题文

完形填空。

Oil is so important that it is sometimes called "black gold". Almost half our   1   comes from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to   2   our homes, offices and schools. Many everyday things are made from oil. Your shirt may have oil in the material. The soap you   3   your hands with might also be made from oil. Children's plastic toys are made from oil.      Oil is   4   to find, because it is trapped (陷入) deep under the earth. Today, however, we have many   5    to find oil. One tool measures (测量) the pull of gravity (吸力). Places where gravity is weaker are more likely (很可能) to have oil.   6   tool measures sound waves (波). Sound waves   7   through different kinds of rocks at different   8   . We can use them to find the reeks that have oil in them.       We need   9   oil. and we are using up the oil wells (井) we know about.  10  we must find new ways of looking for this "black gold". Can you do anything for it?

(     )1. A. courage     (     )2. A. design     (     )3. A. wash        (     )4. A. easy        (     )5. A. ways          (     )6. A. One        (     )7. A. keep         (     )8. A. speeds       (     )9. A. little       (     )10. A. Or         B. energy        B. protect    B. injure         B. important       B. things       B. Other          B. include       B. places        B. a lot of    B. But         C. things           C. heat           C. save            C. interesting     C. news          C. Another         C. control         C. directions        C. a little      C. So           D. business      D. make          D. touch         D. hard          D. varieties       D. The other                         D. travel         D. situations     D. a few          D. So that

题型：完形填空  难度：偏难

答案

1-5 BCADA   6-10 CDABC

据专家权威分析，试题“完形填空。 Oil is so important that it is sometimes called "..”主要考查你对  科教类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

科教类阅读

考点名称：科教类阅读

• 科普类的阅读：
  科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
  如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。

• 答题技巧：
  1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和
     关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
  2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
  3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。