题文

Paris is the capial of France. Its subway is very special. You can enjoy its culture when you are in this city. First you see many people reading books in the subway. Whenever they are in the subway or at the station, there is always a book in the hand. The subway station in Paris is not big , but each of them has its special facts. Some stations looks ships. Some have clothes, caps and shoes. And every station has a big advertisement picture. But many of them are for selling clothes and cosmetics(化妆品). You can meet some beggars(乞丐) in the subway. But the beggars in the Paris subway are also very special. They often play the violin or guitar in the train. They don’t feel shy at all. Instead they think it is natural. After playing, they will go around the train and ask you to give them some money. If you want to learn more about Paris, go to the subway and enjoy its culture by yourself. 小题1: What do many people usually do when they are in the subway? A．Listen to music. B．Beg some money. C．Sell clothes and cosmetics. D．Read books 小题2:How do the beggars get money from people in the subway? A．They often play the violin or guitar in the train B．They usually brush shoes for the passengers. C．They often steal money from the shops. D．They usually help the passengers carry suitcases. 小题3:Which of the following is true? A．Every station is very big in Paris. B．Every station has something to sell C．The beggars in the Paris subway station are very shy. D．The beggars in the Paris subway station can play some instruments. 小题4:What’s the main idea of this passage? A．Reading in the Paris subway. B．The subway is the window of the Paris culture. C．The beggars in the Paris subway station usually have some skills D．Each of the subway station in the Paris has its special facts.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:D 小题2:A 小题3:B 小题4:B

试题分析：本文主要讲述巴黎地铁，车上的人们总是拿着书阅读，车站上有很多东西卖，车站上的乞丐用拉小提琴来乞讨，巴黎地铁站就是了解这座城市文化的窗口。 小题1:细节理解题。从 First you see many people reading books in the subway.可知答案选D。 小题2:细节理解题。从They often play the violin or guitar in the train. 可知答案选A。 小题3:细节理解题。从 But many of them are for selling clothes and cosmetics可知答案选B。 小题4:主旨大意题。从 If you want to learn more about Paris, go to the subway and enjoy its culture by yourself.可知答案选B。

据专家权威分析，试题“Paris is the capial of France. Its subway is very special...”主要考查你对  社会现象类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

社会现象类阅读

考点名称：社会现象类阅读

• 社会现象类阅读：
  这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
  题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。

• 描述社会现象英语：
  安居工程 housing project for low-income families
  安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
  保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
  补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
  裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
  城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
  城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
  城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
  大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
  待业人员 job seekers
  待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
  单亲家庭 single parent family
  定向培训 training for specific posts
  独生子女 the only child
  对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
  对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
  福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
  岗位培训 on-job training
  个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
  工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
  工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
  关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
  关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
  关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
  国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
  过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
  合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
  后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
  基本养老金basic pensions
  计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
  加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
  加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
  加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
  家庭美德 family virtues
  建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
  建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
  建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
  教育程度 educational status; education received