题文

A green life sometimes just needs a good idea like sharing cars共车. It’s a new way of thinking. You can use a car but you don’t need to own it. Now the idea of “car sharing” has become       in many countries. As we know, most cars are parked in garages for much time. In fact, we drive our own cars as long as one or two     a day on average. When we don’t use them, we have to pay for parking and      things. That coats too much money. To save money, some people come up with the idea of “car sharing”. If we share a car, we’ll only         when we use it. Now many people are starting to do car sharing. In Switzerland, almost 40.000 people have joined it. Japan is also trying to make     popular around the country. 小题1:A popular         B. interesting        C. funny 小题2:A. hour           B. hours            C. minutes 小题3:A. other          B. others            C. another 小题4:A. spend          B. cost            C. pay 小题5:A. time saving      B. money saving     C. car sharing

题型：完形填空  难度：中档

答案

小题1:A 小题2:B 小题3:A 小题4:C 小题5:C

试题分析：拥有绿色生活需要一个好的主意，如共同分享汽车活动。现在这种活动在很多国家都变得很流行。事实上，我们自己的车，平均一天只能用一、两个小时。可是还要交上许多费用。有了共享车的活动，大家不仅节省钱，汽车也能减少排放尾气。更重要的是保护了环境。 小题1:考查形容词及语境的理解。A popular流行的；B. interesting有兴趣的；C. funny有趣的。联系上文：为了拥有绿色的生活，现在人们共同分享小汽车。在许多国家，现在分享小汽车的想法已经变的很流行了。结合实际这种想法变的流行。故选A 小题2:考查名词及语境的理解。A. hour小时；B. hours小时（其复数形式）；C. minutes 分钟。分析句意：据我们所知，多数的时候，我们的车都停在车场。事实上，我们每天平均开自己的车只有一、两个小时。结合选项只有小时符合题意，后者为两个小时，因此用小时的复数。故选B 小题3:考查代词及语境的理解。A. other其它的；B. others其它的人或物；C. another 另一个。分析句意：当我们不用车的时候，我们必须负担停车费和其它的费用。花费太多的钱。联系上下文，与车有关的事情都要交一定费用。故选A 小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。A. spend花费（主语常为人，固定短语spend on）；B. cost花费（主语常为事物）；C. pay 支付、偿还。分析句意：为了省钱，一些人想出了共车的主意。如果我们分享一辆车。当我们用的时候，我们共同担负费用。考查：sb. spend money/ time on sth.某人花费时间或金钱在某物上（主语是人）；sth. cost sb money. 某物花费某人多少钱（主语是事物）；sb. pay money for sth. 某人为某物付款。故选C 小题5:考查词组及语境的理解。A. time saving省时间；B. money saving省钱；C. car sharing共车。分析句意：列举了几个国家的共车实例，如日本也尽力使共车活动在全国流行。考查固定句型：make sb./sth adj.故选C

据专家权威分析，试题“A green life sometimes just needs a good idea like sharing c..”主要考查你对  社会现象类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

社会现象类阅读

考点名称：社会现象类阅读

• 社会现象类阅读：
  这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
  题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。

• 描述社会现象英语：
  安居工程 housing project for low-income families
  安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
  保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
  补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
  裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
  城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
  城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
  城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
  大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
  待业人员 job seekers
  待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
  单亲家庭 single parent family
  定向培训 training for specific posts
  独生子女 the only child
  对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
  对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
  福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
  岗位培训 on-job training
  个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
  工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
  工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
  关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
  关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
  关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
  国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
  过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
  合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
  后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
  基本养老金basic pensions
  计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
  加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
  加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
  加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
  家庭美德 family virtues
  建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
  建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
  建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
  教育程度 educational status; education received