题文

Today we can use the Internet for many things: shopping, business, writing letters, talking to people, getting information and so on. In recent years, a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There's no real word for it yet, so we call it e-talk. People don't like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters， acronyms(首字母缩略词). Acronyms are often used in chat rooms. Some are as follows: BRB (be right back), BTW (by the way), LOL (laughing out loud), IMO (in my opinion) People also use many abbreviations. They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations include info (information), pic (picture), puter (computer), sec (second), etc. We usually don't see people when we communicate on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keyboards to draw "feelings", such as: :-)  (happy)     ;-)  (joking)       :-(  (sad)        :-O  (surprised) These days, many public discussions have picture feelings, for example:      (happy)           (sad)            (angry)           ( (cool) There are even whole new words, like "newbies"(someone who is new on a chat board or forum). When you write something bad about someone else, it's called "burning" the person. It takes time for people to get used to e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating. Newbies sometimes have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change. 小题1:Why do people type acronyms? A．To type them quickly. B．To make jokes. C．To make newbies puzzled. D．To show their feelings. 小题2:What does the sentence “BTW, my puter is not working well. :-( ”mean? A．The person is happy about getting a new computer. B．The person has to go away from their computer. C．The person is sad that his computer is having problems. D．The person is angry at somebody. 小题3:If someone is angry, what may he type? A.   LOL      B. BRB.               C.   D. 小题4:E-talk will probably____________. A．stay the same B．keep changing C．be used by people on the telephone D．be easy for newbies to understand 小题5:The best title for this passage is________. A．E-talk B．Picture Feelings C．How to Use Abbreviations D．The Changing Internet

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:A 小题2:C 小题3:D 小题4:B 小题5:A

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了随着网络的发展最近几年里新兴了一种网络用语，e-talk。它有多种形式，首字母缩略形式，缩略词，表情符号，等。随着互联网的飞速发展,e-talk将继续增加和变化 小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第二段People don't like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters， acronyms(首字母缩略词).描述，可知使用缩略词可以节约时间，打字就快了。故选A。 小题2:归纳理解题。根据短文描述BTW,是by the way ，puter是computer :-(是sad，故选C。 小题3:细节理解题。根据短文图片描述，可知生气的图片。故选D。 小题4:细节理解题。根据短文最后一段As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.描述，可知e-talk将会发展变化。故选B。 小题5:标题归纳题。根据短文的主旨大意可知主要讲了一种在网络上流行的语言，e-talk。故选A。

据专家权威分析，试题“Today we can use the Internet for many things: shopping, bus..”主要考查你对  社会现象类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

社会现象类阅读

考点名称：社会现象类阅读

• 社会现象类阅读：
  这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
  题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。

• 描述社会现象英语：
  安居工程 housing project for low-income families
  安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
  保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
  补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
  裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
  城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
  城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
  城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
  大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
  待业人员 job seekers
  待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
  单亲家庭 single parent family
  定向培训 training for specific posts
  独生子女 the only child
  对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
  对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
  福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
  岗位培训 on-job training
  个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
  工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system