In America, when people say “man’s best friend”, they don’t mean 1person. Instead they are talking about a lovely animal: a dog! These words show the friendsh-八年级英语
题文
| In America, when people say “man’s best friend”, they don’t mean 1 person. Instead they are talking about a lovely animal: a dog! These words show the friendship between people and 2 . Dogs and other pets can give 3 to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. And some even leave all their money to their 4 when they die! Animals can help people, too. Dogs can become the “ 5 ” for a blind （瞎的）person or ears for a deaf（聋的）person. Pets can help people live 6 ! They make people 7 , too. Americans hold “Be 8 to Animals Week”, the first week of May. There are pet shows during the week. Even if you don’t live in America, you, too, can do this. How? If you have a pet, spend 9 time this week playing with it. Remember to give it good 10 . If you don’t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to 11 them. As people, we must learn to treat animals as our 12 !
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答案
小题1:A 小题2:D 小题3:B 小题4:B 小题5:A 小题6:D 小题7:C 小题8:B 小题9:B 小题10:A 小题11:D 小题12:B |
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了宠物对我们人类生活的意义，号召我们注意爱护动物。 小题1:联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，他们的意思不是一个人。结合语境可知本句泛指任何一个人，故用不定冠词，选A。 小题2:联系上下文描述，可知此处指的是人和动物之间的友谊。故选D，动物们。 小题3:名词辨析。A. 难过的，悲哀的；B. 欢乐，乐趣；C.主意，思想；D.信息，资料。联系上下文，可知此处指的是，狗和其他宠物能给人们的生活带来欢乐。故选B。 小题4:联系前文，可知此处指的是把它们所有的钱财留给他们的宠物。故选B，宠物。 小题5:联系下文” for a blind （瞎的）person 描述，可知此处指的是成为瞎子的眼睛，故选A，眼睛。 小题6:词义辨析。A. 孤独的；B.新潮的，一起；C.更短的；D. 更长的。结合语境可知此处指的是宠物能让人们活得更长久。故选D。 小题7:词义辨析。A. 更凉爽的，更酷的；B. 愤怒的，生气的；C. 更高兴的；D. 伤心的。联系前文描述，可知此处指的是，他们也能让人更高兴。故选C。 小题8:形容词辨析。A.坏的，恶劣的；B.和蔼的，宽容的；C. 好的，不错的；D. 伤心的；联系下文描述，可知此处指的是爱护动物的含义，故选B，爱护动物周。 小题9:词义辨析。A.更少的；B. 更多的；C.没有；D. 一些。结合语境可知此处指的是多花点时间和它在一起玩。故选B。 小题10:名词辨析。A.食物；B.米饭；C.饮料；D.牛奶。结合语境可知此处指的是给它不错的食物。故选A。 小题11:联系前文描述，可知此处指的是尽力阻止他们。故选D，停止，阻止。 小题12:联系上文描述，可知此处指的是，我们必须学会把动物作为我们的朋友对待。故选B，朋友。 点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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