题文

阅读下面的短文，根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。(10分) Dear Peter: I’m glad to receive your letter. Thank you for caring for the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something a  小题1: the smog(雾霾)。 Since the winter last year, the smog has t 小题2: place for several times. It has done great harm to our d 小题3: life. Many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog weather. More and more people have to go to see the d 小题4:  because of the serious disease caused by the smog. Quite a lot of flights have to be put off. A great number of people have to stay at h小题5: for fear of the poisonous air caused by smog. People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of p小题6: the environment. People from all over the country are taking actions to reduce the smog weather. The g小题7:  asks people to go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the u小题8:  . Also we should plant more trees. According to me, I’ll go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste   a 小题9:.  In addition（另外），I will tell people that all of us should protect the environment as possibly  a小题10:   we can. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Wang Hua

题型：完形填空  难度：中档

答案

小题1:about 小题2:taken 小题3:daily 小题4:doctor 小题5:home 小题6:protecting 小题7:government 小题8:underground 小题9:anywhere 小题10:as

试题分析：本文是王华给彼得的一封回信。内容是双方共同关心的雾霾天气带给人们的危害，以及就这一现象所提供的一些基本的建议。 小题1:tell sb sth about sth意为“告诉某人关于某事的事情”，即告诉他的好友关于雾霾的情况；故答案为about。 小题2:take place意为“发生”，根据前面的时间状语Since the winter last year,，本句中用的是现在完成时，所以用动词take的过去分词taken；故答案为taken。 小题3:雾霾影响的自然是我们的日常生活，即daily life；故答案为daily。 小题4:根据后面的原因状语because of the serious disease caused by the smog.可知雾霾导致了人类的一些疾病的发生，当然就是去看医生；故答案为doctor。 小题5:根据后面的for fear of the poisonous air caused by smog可知人们担心雾霾带来的有毒气体，所以呆在家里而不出门；故答案为home。 小题6:人们意识到了雾霾的有害性，自然也就明白保护环境的重要性，of为介词，所以用动词的ing形式；故答案为protecting。 小题7:减少雾霾天气的方法之一就是政府呼吁市民乘坐公共交通出行；故答案为government。 小题8:既然是公共交通，除了公交车之外还有地铁等，故答案为underground。 小题9:随地或到处乱扔废物即throw waste anywhere；故答案为anywhere。 小题10:尽我们最大的可能做某事即as possibly as we can，因为是修饰protect the environment，所以用的是副词possibly；故答案为as。

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读下面的短文，根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。(10分)..”主要考查你对  问答题  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

问答题

考点名称：问答题

• 问答题：
  主要是根据前提问题来做出相应的要求内的答案，题型比较灵活但是考查了学生多方面的知识和技能。

• 要做好这类题，就要注意平时知识的积累，包括单词、词组、句型等。