题文

根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 Mr. Jones liked to be comfortable, so every time he took a train, he used to put a bag on the seat    小题1: to him and pretend that it belonged to a  小题2:   who had gone to buy some cigarettes at the station. One day, Mr. Jones did this again when the train was very crowded. When nearly all the seats were taken, an old man   小题3:  on the train. Looking at the bag, he asked, "Is this seat taken?" "Yes." said Mr. Jones, "it belongs to a friend of mine who has gone to buy some cigarettes. He will   小题4:  back soon." Pretending to worry about his friend, he looked out of the window. "All right," said the old man, "I'll just sit here until your friend  小题5:  , if you don't mind." Mr. Jones couldn't say anything. Just then the train  小题6: to move out of the station. "Well," said the old man, "what a pity! Your friend  小题7:  the train, but his bag is still here."  小题8:  Mr. Jones could say anything, the old man took the bag and threw it out of the window.

题型：完形填空  难度：中档

答案

小题1:next 小题2:friend 小题3:got 小题4:be/ come/get 小题5:returns 小题6:began/started 小题7:missed 小题8:Before

试题分析：琼斯先生做火车的时候经常放一个袋子在旁边的座位上，造成有人的错觉，这样他就能占两个座位，比较舒服。这一天，当他用这种方法的时候却碰了钉子，不仅没占到座位，而且自己的袋子还被人从火车上扔了出去。 小题1:考查介词。句意；他过去常常在他旁边的座位上放一个袋子。根据；pretend that it belonged to a   79   who had gone to buy some cigarettes at the station.假装他属于一个到车站买烟的朋友。next to紧挨着，旁边。  小题2:考查名词。句意：假装成一个在车站买烟的朋友的。根据："it belongs to a friend of mine who has gone to buy some cigarettes.它属于我的一个朋友，他去买烟了。故填friend。 小题3: 考查动词。句意；一个老人上了火车。根据：Looking at the bag, he asked, "Is this seat taken?" 看着这个袋子问：这个座位有人坐吗？故可知老人上了火车。get on 上车。 小题4: 考查动词。句意；他很快会回来。根据it belongs to a friend of mine who has gone to buy some cigarettes.他属于我的朋友他去买烟了。可推知他会回来。be/ come/get back回来。 小题5:考查动词。句意；如果你不介意的话，我会坐在这直到你的朋友回来。根据until知道，可知老人的意见是想要做在这知道朋友回来，故用returns,返回。 小题6:考查动词。句意；这是火车开始驶出火车站。根据 Just then 就在那时，可知，就在这是，火车开始启动了。故用began/started开始。 小题7:考查动词。句意；多遗憾啊。你的朋友错过了火车。根据：but his bag is still here."但是他的袋子还在这，but表示转折，可推知朋友没有上车，错过了火车，故用missed，错过。 小题8:考查介词。句意：在琼斯先生说话之前，这个老人拎起袋子扔出了车外。根据；the old man took the bag and threw it out of the window.可知，老人是在琼斯先生反应过来之前就扔了的，否则琼斯先生不会让他把袋子扔出去的，故用before在……之前。

据专家权威分析，试题“根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完..”主要考查你对  问答题  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

问答题

考点名称：问答题

• 问答题：
  主要是根据前提问题来做出相应的要求内的答案，题型比较灵活但是考查了学生多方面的知识和技能。

• 要做好这类题，就要注意平时知识的积累，包括单词、词组、句型等。