题文

Canada is famous for its winter lifestyle, for the season lasts half the year there. A great example of this is the Quebec Winter Carnival(嘉年华). Quebec is an old city with beautiful historic building, and many agree that winter is the best time to visit. The city comes alive in the snow, especially during the winter festival. People who visit the cold city can find tons of things to do that will make winter seem perfect. The Carnival has a magical ice palace made with 9,000 tons of snow, a boat race on the St. Lawrence River, and two night parades(游行) with funny people and colorful cars. Other interesting things include a 122-meter ice slide, and a large football game. There is also an exciting dogsled race that runs through six kilometers of the city’s streets. With more than 20 teams in the game, the dogsled race is noisy, fun and full of great cheer. Even better, artists from around the world come to enter the snow sculpture(雕塑) competition. It is amazing how these artists can bring snow to life. The Quebec Winter Carnival has everything for the whole family and more. It is surely a great way to experience winter at its fullest. Another famous winter festival is on the other side of the world in China. Known as the City of Ice, Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang Province, which is next to Siberia. In the winter, it is very cold, and temperatures there can drop to 30℃ below zero. Even so, the cold weather makes the city the right place for the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. The festival is held every year. 小题1:According to the passage, many people think ______ is the best time to visit Quebec. A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 小题2:The Quebec Winter Carnival includes ______. ①a dogsled race     ②a winter swimming   ③two night parades ④a snow fight       ⑤a boat race A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③⑤ D．③④⑤ 小题3:Which of the following is TRUE about Harbin? A．It is known as the City of Ice. B．It’s famous for its four seasons. C．It is in Northern China, next to Quebec. D．It holds an exciting festival every month. 小题4:The writer will probably write about ______ in the next part of the article. A．the Quebec Winter Carnival B．the introduction of Heilongjiang Province C．the snow sculpture competition in Quebec D．the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

小题1:D 小题2:C 小题3:A 小题4:D

试题分析：短文大意：本文主要讲述了世界上两个著名的冰雪城市——魁北克和哈尔滨，其中详细的介绍了魁北克冬季狂欢节的活动情况。 小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第一段Quebec is an old city with beautiful historic building, and many agree that winter is the best time to visit.描述，可知冬季是参观魁北克的最好的季节。故选D。 小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第二段描述，可知魁北克冬季狂欢节包括一个狗拉雪橇比赛，两个晚上游行和一个划船比赛。故选C。 小题3:细节理解题。根据最后一段Known as the City of Ice, Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang Province, which is next to Siberia.描述，可知哈尔滨被称为冰城。故选A。 小题4:推理判断题。阅读短文最后一段描述，可知最后两句提到了哈尔滨国际冰雪节。可知下文要继续描述这个节日，故选D。

据专家权威分析，试题“Canada is famous for its winter lifestyle, for the season la..”主要考查你对  新闻报道类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

新闻报道类阅读

考点名称：新闻报道类阅读

• 报刊阅读应逐步成为中学生阅读的一个重要内容。由于新闻报道强调遵循5个W和1个H的原则，学生在阅读时也要抓住这一点去理解。

• 新闻报道类阅读的注意事项：
  1. 品味新闻的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫。
  2. 了解新闻报道的特殊规律，其内容和多含何人、何地、何事、何时等，阅读时要抓住新闻的这一主要特点去理解判断。
  3. 要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或至少是一部分内容的概括。
  
  新闻报道类阅读答题技巧：
  

  1.审视标题，抓住中心<?xml:namespace prefix = "o" ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />

  试题中有的文章有标题，有的没有，拟题人是有所考虑的。标题是文章主题的高度凝聚。
  它能给我们启发和想象，想象文章的内容和走向。这样做有利于对文章的理解，能提高做题的效率。

  2.浏览全文，掌握全貌

  如果时间紧，至少要快速通读全文，尤其是首两段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来，这样全文的梗概便一目了然了。

  3.细读题目，抓住要点

  对整篇短文内容有了一定的了解后，要马上看短文后的问题，带着问题去选择或判断答案。要确定所需查找的信息范围，并注意所查找信息的特点。例如：
  如果问题或选项涉及到人名、地名，就应该找首字母大写的单词；如果问题或选项涉及时间、日期、数字，就应该寻找具体的数据。
  另外还要注意试题难易，应暂时绕开那些少数较难的题目，先做最有把握、最熟悉的题目，也就是该类题可以直接或间接从文章中找到的。
  而对于那些要通过对文章归纳判断、逻辑推理的题目，需要再对全文快速阅读，仔细分析思考，反复比较、推敲选出正确答案。
  若文章短可先读短文，后看文后题目；如果文章太长，你可以先把文章后面的问题看一遍，带着问题去看文章。这样可以帮助你去掉杂念，提高阅读速度和解题的正确性。
  要善于找关键句，特别要注意文章的第一段和最后一段的头一句话，往往就是关键句，可以帮助你掌握文章的全貌，理解文章的主题。
  此外，还应该细读文章，因为有时的试题是考细节。可以边读边用铅笔做点标记，把有关的画出来。凡逢人物就圈起来，看完一数，有几个圈就是几个人，一目了然。