题文

阅读理解。

The Great Wall of China is called the "Ten thousand Ii Great Wall" in Chinese. In fact, it' s more than 6,000 kilometers long. It winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys till at last it reaches the sea. It is one of the wonders of the world.      The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries. The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Warring States Period, more walls were put up to defend the borders of the different kingdoms. It was during the Qin Dynasty that the kingdom of Qin united the different parts into one empire. To keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. Thus, the Great Wall came into being.      The Great Wall is wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. Along the wall are watchtowers, where soldiers used to keep watch. Fires were lit on the towers as a warning when the enemy came.      It was very difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines. All the work was done by hand. Thousands of men died and were buried under the wall they built. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but of the flesh and blood of millions of men.      Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but to people from all over the world. Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying:"He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man."

1. Which of the following is NOT true?

[     ]

A. The Great Wall is called the "Ten thousand Ii Great Wall" in Chinese. B. The Great Wall is less than 6 000 kilometers long. C. The Great Wall winds its way from west to east and reaches the sea at last. D. The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.

2. People started to build the Great Wall in ______.

[     ]

A. Spring and Autumn Period B. the Warring States Period C. the Qin Dynasty D. New China

3. ______ joined up all the walls.

[     ]

A. The enemy B. Emperor Qin Shihuang C. Modern machines D. People from all over the world

4. What is the underlined words "side by side" mean in Chinese?

[     ]

A. 肩并肩 B. 一边一边地 C. 两侧 D. 通过

5. What is the best title of the passage?

[     ]

A. The History of the Great Wall B. Welcome to the Great Wall C. The Great Wall D. The Famous Chinese Saying

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1-5 BABAC

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。The Great Wall of China is called the "Ten thousa..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。