题文

阅读理解。

Russia takes pride in its circus (马戏) performers. The oldest circus school in the world--Moscow Circus School owns the best circus performers. (1) Every year more than a thousand children from other countries want to enter this school. However, only about 70 of them are chosen. The students must be less than eleven years old. They must be talented and good at sports as well.      Students at the Moscow Circus School learn a lot. (2)_______ the same basic (基础) subjects as those in other schools, they have to learn four circus subjects. Those subjects sound fun, but they are difficult to learn. For example, it can take years of practice for a student to walk on the high wire. While learning and practicing, the students always wear safety belts. So if they make mistakes, they will not get (3) _________.     After seven years of study, the students are supposed to leave school. The graduates usually work in the circuses and can make a lot of money.

1. 请在文中找出下面句子的同义句。      Russia is proud of its circus performers.      ____________________________________________  2. 请将（1）处的句子翻译成汉语。       ____________________________________________  3. 回答问题：Which students can enter the oldest circus school in the world?     ____________________________________________  4. 在文中（2）、（3）处填上一个适当的单词，使句意完整。      （2）____________ （3）____________ 5. 写\找出文章的主题句。     ____________________________________________

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1. Russia takes pride in its circus（马戏） performers. 2. 每年一千多名来自别的国家的孩子想进入这所学校。 3. Those who are less than eleven years old. They must be talented and good at sports as well. 4. Besides, hurt 5. The oldest circus school in the world--Moscow Circus School owns the best circus performers. (答案不唯一)

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 Russia takes pride in its circus (马戏) performer..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。