题文

School education is very important and useful. The students both learn knowledge and get educated. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. Scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school. They learnt a lot of knowledge outside school or practiced a lot themselves. A teacher, though he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything. 　　The teacher's job is to teach his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods (="ways)" of study. Through these methods students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves. Usually it's very easy for students to memorize some knowledge, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. If a teacher really teaches students the ability(能力) of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself(or herself). The success in learning shows he or she knows how how how to study. 根据课文内容选择最佳答案（每题两分，共10分） 小题1:From the passage we know ________. A．students are taught everything at school B．a teacher can't teach his students everything C．school is really not important and useful D．Edison learned lots of knowledge at school 小题2:A teacher's job is ________. A．to help his students with their lessons B．to teach his students everything C．to show his students how how to study by themselves D．to tell them how to study 小题3:Choose the right order of this passage. a．How important are the study methods for students? b．What does the teacher's experience of success in study mean? c．Where should students study? d．What is the job of a teacher? A．c,a,b,d B．b,c,a,d C．c,b,d,a D．c,d,a,b   小题4:Which of the following is right? A．If we know how to learn, we can get a lot of knowledge. B．We can learn everything from our teachers. C．The writer tells us that practice is more important for students than learning. D．It is the only job for students to learn knowledge. 小题5:Which of the following is the best title? A．A real job for teachers B．Study in and outside school C．Practice－the only way of learning D．How to learn language

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:B 小题2:C 小题3:D 小题4:A 小题5:A

试题分析：这篇短文主要谈论的就是老师的工作问题。 小题1:根据第一段Yet, no one can learn everything from school. 描述，可知老师不能教给学生一切事情。故选B。 小题2:根据第二段The teacher's job is to teach his students how to learn, how to read and how to think.描述，可知选C。 小题3:通过本文描述，可知第一段主要讲的是学生在哪儿学习的问题，第二段讲述的是教师的工作，学习方法的重要性及教师的经验问题。故选D。 小题4:根据If a teacher really teaches students the ability(能力) of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself(or herself).描述，可知如果我们直到如何学习，我们就会获得许多知识。故选A。 小题5:这篇短文主要谈论的就是老师的工作问题。故选A。 点评：本文中长句较多，一时很难读懂句子含义，注意多读几遍，不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义，能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

据专家权威分析，试题“School education is very important and useful. The students..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。