题文

任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） THE University of St Andrews is the setting of royal(皇家的) love: on the grounds of this great Scottish university Prince William and Kate Middleton first met and fell in love. More than that, St Andrews is Scotland's first university and one of the oldest universities in the English-speaking world. Founded in 1413 (just after Oxford and Cambridge), over 600 hundred years, the university has been well known as one of Europe's leading and most distinctive centres for teaching and research. St Andrews is located in a small, historical town to the coast(海滨)of North East Scotland. The university itself is the perfect place for learning. On average one in three people you see in the street have something to do with the University. You start to feel very quickly that you belong. As a student in St Andrews, playing golf is a must. With the town itself known around the world as “The Home of Golf”, the university is within minutes of the ancient golf-playing ground in the world, the Old Course, just near the sea. Students can take a break from their studies by enjoying a game of golf, and the university itself is a popular place to go. It has one of the lowest dropout(辍学) rates in the UK---98 percent of students complete their degree. Perhaps its popularity is in part because of the fact that St Andrews is good for nearly every subject. It has long been among the UK's top five. St Andrews University    小题1: Scotland’s first university and the   小题2: oldest university in the English-speaking world   Its learning   小题3: ●It lies in a small 小题4: town on the coast of North East Scotland, a perfect place for learning.   ●It provides students with a   小题5:of belongingamong a large student body.    Famous sports ●St Andrews is 小题6:of golf, so the students here need to learn to play golf. ●Every study 小题7:can be used for a game of golf in the university itself or on the Old Course, only a few minutes’ walk   小题8:. Academic (学术的)achievements ●St Andrews is good for nearly every subject. ●With one of the   小题9:dropout rates in the UK, it is ranked among the UK's top.  ●Over six   小题10:, it has been a famous teaching and research center in Europe.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:History 小题2:third 小题3:environment / environments 小题4:historical 小题5:sense 小题6:home 小题7:break 小题8:away 小题9:lowest 小题10:centuries

试题分析：这篇短文主要从历史,环境,著名运动及学术成就四个方面介绍了圣安德鲁斯大学. 小题1:根据右栏内容,可知此处指的是圣安德鲁斯大学的历史,根据填名词History,历史. 小题2:根据Founded in 1413 (just after Oxford and Cambridge), 描述,可知它是英国第三个历史悠久的大学,故填序数词third,第三. 小题3:根据右栏内容,可知本行介绍的是它的环境.故填environment / environments,环境. 小题4:根据第三段St Andrews is located in a small, historical town to the coast(海滨)of North East Scotland.描述,可知填historical,历史的,历史上的. 小题5:根据On average one in three people you see in the street have something to do with the University. You start to feel very quickly that you belong.描述,可知此处指的是,他为学生们提供了对于一种大家庭的归属意识.故填sense,感觉,意识. 小题6:根据第四段With the town itself known around the world as “The Home of Golf”,描述,可知填home,家,故乡. 小题7:根据Students can take a break from their studies by enjoying a game of golf,描述,可知填break间断,间歇. 小题8:根据and the university itself is a popular place to go. 描述,可知此处指的是用几分钟时间来散步.故填away,离开. 小题9:根据最后一段It has one of the lowest dropout(辍学) rates in the UK---98 percent of students complete their degree.描述,可知填lowest,最低的. 小题10:根据第一段Founded in 1413 (just after Oxford and Cambridge), over 600 hundred years, the university has been well known as one of Europe's leading and most distinctive centres for teaching and research.描述,可知此处指的是超过六个世纪,故填复数名词centuries,世纪. 点评：本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案，需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。书写答案时，注意首字母大写。为避免不必要的错误，只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题，自己总结的答案注意人称和数的变化，要符合语法规则。

据专家权威分析，试题“任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文中..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读