题文

The Statue of Liberty(自由女神像)is one of the most famous tourst places in the United Stafes.However,it wasn’t the Americans who designed and built it It was given as a gift of friendship from France. In 1865,a young French artist named Bartholdi took part in a big party near the town of Versailles.At the party,someone hoped to give America a special gift for the country’s hundredth birthday in 1876.Bartholdi was interested in the idea and suggested a big statue of some kind.Back home,he thought about it for the next six years.By 1871,Bartholdi had planned most of the details of the statue.It was going to be a lady calld Liberty,who held a torch(火把)high over her head in hear right hand and a book close to her body in her left hand.It seemed that she was lighting the way to freedom. But it was such a huge project that a large amount of noney was needed.And also,for many resaon,Bartboldi and his team couldn’t finish it on time.The big statue wasn’t finished until June 1884.On July22,1885,it arrived in New York from France by water.The statue was finally placed on a small island called Manhattan near New York in April 1886. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 小题1:Who first had the idea of giving a hundredth birthday gift to America? A,The host of the party.   B.The president of France C.Bartholdi     D.It isn’t mentioned 小题2:We know the United States of America was set up in _____ according to the passage.[ A．1765 B．1771 C．1776 D．1786 小题3:What’s in the left hand of the lady called Liberty? A．A book B．A fan C．A torch D．A hat 小题4:The statue was carried to New York _____ after it was finished. A．on the airplan B．on the sea C．in the car D．on the train 小题5:Which of the following is TRUE,according to the passage? A．The statue of Liberty was built by an American who lived in France. B．The building of the statue of Liberty cost much mony. C．The building of the statue of Liberty was finished in 1886. D．The ststue of Liberty appeared in New York on time.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:D 小题2:C 小题3:A 小题4:B 小题5:C

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了自由女神像（自由女神像）是一个在美国最著名的旅游场所。然而，这不是美国人设计和建造，它是作为一个来自法国的友谊的礼物。它是由一个年轻的法国画家名叫巴托尔迪设计并雕刻的，但是由于多种原因并没有按时完成直到1886年才放置到纽约附近的小岛上。 小题1:细节理解题。根据第二段，someone hoped to give America a special gift for the country’s hundredth birthday in 1876.并没有提出是谁给先提出的，可知选D。 小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段，give America a special gift for the country’s hundredth birthday in 1876作为这个国家的第100个生日是在1876年可知美国建在1776年，可知应选C。 小题3:细节理解题。根据who held a torch(火把)high over her head in hear right hand and a book close to her body in her left hand可知女神的左手是一本书.故选A。 小题4:细节理解题。根据最后一段it arrived in New York from France by water。可知自由女神像是由水路运到美国的，故选B。 小题5:细节理解题。通过问题本以下四个句子哪个是正确的？A错在不是在法国的的美国人，B并没说花费的价格D错在自由女神像没有按时出现在美国纽约。故选C。

据专家权威分析，试题“The Statue of Liberty(自由女神像)is one of the most famous t..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。