题文

Jack was too heavy and didn’t have a girlfriend. He felt very sad and went to a doctor for help. The doctor told him to eat less and exercise often. One day, Jack was sitting by the road with his dog. Then a policeman came over. Jack stood up and began to run down the road. The policeman saw that and ran after him at once. After a few minutes the policeman caught Jack. “Where are you going?” said the policeman. “Why did you begin to run when you saw me?” “Oh, no,” said the young man, “I am just doing exercise . Because I am too heavy, the doctor told me that I must run every day.” “Oh, I see,” said the policeman. “sorry. You run to help yourself to keep healthy. That’s so good!” Then he ran after Jack to help him. 小题1:Jack wanted to          . A. be good at running                B. makes friends with the policeman C. help himself to lose weight(重量) 小题2:At first the policeman found the young man          . A. was sitting and playing near the river B. was playing with his dog by the road C. was sitting by the road with his dog 小题3:Who ran faster? A. Jack.               B. The policeman.               C. The dog. 小题4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. The policeman thought Jack was a bad man. B. The doctor told Jack to run after the policeman. C. The policeman said sorry to Jack. 小题5:At last, the policeman ran after Jack because he          . A. wanted to help Jack to lose weight            B. wanted to be a good policeman C. wanted to keep healthy as well

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:C 小题1:C 小题1:A 小题1:B 小题1:A

小题1:根据第一段He felt very sad and went to a doctor for help. The doctor told him to eat less and exercise often.描述可知选C。 小题1:根据第二段One day, Jack was sitting by the road with his dog. Then a policeman came over. 描述，可知选C。 小题1:根据第二段After a few minutes the policeman caught Jack.描述，可知警察跑得快。故选A。 小题1:根据第三段Because I am too heavy, the doctor told me that I must run every day.”描述，可知选B。 小题1:根据最后一段“Oh, I see,” said the policeman. “sorry. You run to help yourself to keep healthy. That’s so good!” Then he ran after Jack to help him.描述，可知选A。

据专家权威分析，试题“Jack was too heavy and didn’t have a girlfriend. He felt v..”主要考查你对  人物传记类阅读，故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

人物传记类阅读故事类阅读

考点名称：人物传记类阅读

• 人物传记类阅读：
  本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
  人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
  阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．