题文

Nasreddin woke up in the middle of the night and saw something white in his garden. It seemed to be moving towards the house. That is a thief(小偷)! He thought, and he took his gun and shot(开枪) at him. Then he went back to bed, because he was too frightened害怕) to go out of the house in the dark. The next morning Nasreddin went out and saw one of his white shirts hanging on the clothes-line in the garden, his wife had washed it the day before and hung it out to dry. Now it had a bullet- hole right through middle of it. My God, said Nasreddin, I was lucky last night. If I had been wearing that shirt, the bullet would have killed me! And he called his neighbours together and asked them to thank God for saving him. 小题1:. At midnight, Nasreddin saw _____in his garden. A．something strange B．a thief C．something white D．a ghost 小题2:. Nasreddin was so frightened that he ______. A．cried out for help B．dared(敢)not go out of the house C．dared not stay in his house D．couldn't say a word 小题3: The next morning Nasreddin found________ . A．his wife in the garden B．the clothes-line C．the thief dead D．a bullet-hole through the white shirt 小题4:.Nasreddin was a _______ man. A．kind B．cheerful C．foolish D．clever 小题5:He called his neighbors together in order to_______. A．make a speech B．tell the story C．thank God D．thank them

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:C 小题2:B 小题3:D 小题4:C 小题5:C

试题分析： 小题1:.通过saw something white in his garden可知，他看到是白色的东西，所以本题选C。 小题2:通过Then he went back to bed, because he was too frightened害怕) to go out of the house in the dark.可知，因为害怕，他又回到床上去了。应该是没有出房间。所以本题选B。 小题3:通过saw one of his white shirts和Now it had a bullet- hole right through middle of it.可知，他发现衬衣上有个弹孔。所以本题选D。 小题4:通过If I had been wearing that shirt, the bullet would have killed me! 和他的所作所为可知，他是一个愚蠢的人。所以本题选C。 小题5:通过And he called his neighbours together and asked them to thank God for saving him.可知，他想让邻居感谢上帝。所以本题选C。 点评：本文讲述了一个愚人半夜发现一个白影后，用枪射击，第二天发现是自己的衬衫，而暗自庆幸，没射到自己的故事。阅读时，注意Nasreddin的行为都有哪些，这些行为对于描述人物的特点，起到很关键的作用。可以将题干带到文章中去找相似的句型，然后加以比较。

据专家权威分析，试题“Nasreddin woke up in the middle of the night and saw somethi..”主要考查你对  人物传记类阅读，故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

人物传记类阅读故事类阅读

考点名称：人物传记类阅读

• 人物传记类阅读：
  本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
  人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
  阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．