题文

Joe Brown had a shop where he sold meat.One day a woman came into the shop at five to one."I'm sorry I'm late."she said, "I need some more meat for my dinner tonight."Joe had only one piece of meat in his shop.He took it out of the fridge and said:"This is $ 6.50." "That piece is too small."the woman said, "haven't you got anything bigger?"Joe went into the room behind his shop,took the meat into the fridge,took it out again and closed the door with a lot of noise.Then he brought the piece of meat to the woman and said:"This piece of meat is bigger and more expensive.It's $ 8.75." "Good." the woman said with a smile, "give me both of them, please?" 小题1:What was Joe Brown? A．A bookseller. B．A shopkeeper. C．A conductor. D．A gateman. 小题2:When did the woman come into the shop? A．Late in the evening. B．At midnight. C．Early in the morning. D．Early in the afternoon. 小题3:Why didn't the woman want that piece of meat at first? Because A．it was too cheap B．it smelt bad C．it cost too much D．it wasn't big enough 小题4:How many pieces of meat were kept in the fridge? A．Only one piece of meat. B．Two pieces of meat. C．Several pieces of meat. D．Many pieces of meat. 小题5:Could Joe give the woman both pieces of meat? A．Certainly. B．Of course not. C．He would try his best. D．The story doesn’t give us the answers.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:B 小题2:D 小题3:D 小题4:A 小题5:B

试题分析：本文大意：乔.布朗有个肉店，一天一个妇女在12点55分时走进了肉店，店里只有一块肉了， 乔把肉从冰箱里拿出来，但是那个妇女嫌肉小，问还有更大的吗？乔走进店后的房间，把肉放进冰箱里， 然后又拿出来，关门的声音很大，然后把肉拿给那个妇女说，这块肉更大更贵，但那个妇女微笑着说，能 把两块肉都给她吗？ 小题1:细节理解题。从 Joe Brown had a shop where he sold meat乔.布朗有个肉店，可知答案选B。 小题2:细节理解题。从One day a woman came into the shop at five to one一天一个妇女在12点55分时走 进了肉店，可知答案选D。 小题3:细节理解题。从"That piece is too small."the woman said, "haven't you got anything bigger?"那个女人说：“那块太小了，还有更大的吗？”，可知答案D。 小题4:细节理解题。从Joe had only one piece of meat in his shop乔的店里只有一块肉，可知答案选A。 小题5:推理判断题。从Joe went into the room behind his shop,took the meat into the fridge,took it out again 乔 走进店后的房间，把肉放进冰箱里，然后又拿出来，可知是同一块肉，故答案选B。

据专家权威分析，试题“Joe Brown had a shop where he sold meat.One day a woman cam..”主要考查你对  人物传记类阅读，故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

人物传记类阅读故事类阅读

考点名称：人物传记类阅读

• 人物传记类阅读：
  本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
  人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
  阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．