题文

Passage 4 Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea." "OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then. Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening. The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, “Where is your father?” The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, “No more.” The man was very surprised. He asked, “No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?” "Burnt yesterday evening." 小题1: Mr Brown told his son that _____. A．he would be away from home for four days B．he would be back in seven days C．he would be back in a month D．he liked a cup of tea 小题2:Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________. A．the wall B．the door C．a piece of paper D．his son's pocket 小题3: A man came to visit the boy's father on ________. A．the second day B．the third day C．the fourth day D．the fifth day 小题4: The man was very surprised because _________. A．he thought the child's father was dead B．the child didn't ask him to sit down C．the child gave him a cup of tea D．he couldn't find that piece of paper 小题5:What was burnt? ___________. A．The piece of paper B．Mr Smith C．The visitor D．The boy

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:B 小题2:C 小题3:D 小题4:A 小题5:A

试题分析：这篇短文是一个有趣的故事。故事中的父亲要离开家一星期，走之前告诉自己的儿子，如果有客人来就告诉他们他一星期后就会回来。并把这句话写在了一张纸上。前几天并没有客人来，所以儿子就把那张纸烧了。结果第二天就有客人来了，客人跟孩子之间闹出了很大的笑话。 小题1:细节理解题。根据文中your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week可知，文中的父亲外出要一周后回来，也就是7天后。故选B。 小题2:细节理解题。根据文中he wrote these words down on a piece of paper，他把这些话写在了一张纸上。故选C。 小题3:细节理解题。根据文中four days passed, but no one came to see his father…The next afternoon, someone knocked the door, 我们可以知道，四天过去了，没有人来找他的父亲，第二天下午，有人敲门。可知四天后的第二天，也就是第五天。故选D。 小题4:推理判断题。根据文中Where is your father?  No more.你的父亲在哪里？ 没有了。儿子只想着他烧掉的那张纸，所以和客人之间发生了误会，客人以为是他的父亲没有了，即去世了。故选A。 小题5:细节理解题。根据文中The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening. 可知烧掉的是那张纸。故选A。

据专家权威分析，试题“Passage 4Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left..”主要考查你对  人物传记类阅读，故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

人物传记类阅读故事类阅读

考点名称：人物传记类阅读

• 人物传记类阅读：
  本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
  人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
  阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．