题文

阅读理解。

Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格).They felt unhappy and returned to their village.       "I can't understand why we sustained (蒙受) losses in business while others always profit (盈利)" Uncle Li asked one day.           "The tractor was too small" Uncle Wang said without thinking. "We'll carry more apples on a truck next time!"       "I agree!" said Uncle Li. "How foolish we were!"

1. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because ______.

[     ]

A. they hope to save money B. they're both poor C. their farms are at the foot of the mountain D. they're not far from their farms

2. The two farmers carried the apples to the city to ______.

[     ]

A. make a journey B. visit some places of interest C. meet their friends D. make a profit

3. The tow farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because ______.

[     ]

A. theirs weren't as good as the others' B. theirs were much less than the others' C. a lot of apples had been already carried to the city D. they forgot to carry them on a truck

4. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because ______.

[     ]

A. they had sustained losses in business B. they had lost some money in the city C. something was wrong with the tractor D. other people profited in the city

5. Which of the following is true?

[     ]

A. The two farmers found out why they were poor. B. The two farmers will soon get rich. C. Neither of the farmers is clever. D. The two farmers decided to buy a truck.

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1-5: BDCAC

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They l..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．