阅读理解 After spending years searching for a planet with life, scientists may have found one. In September 2010, a team of US scientists discovered an Earth-si-九年级英语
题文
阅读理解 |
After spending years searching for a planet with life, scientists may have found one. In September 2010, a team of US scientists discovered an Earth-sized planet called Gliese 581g. It has a surface temperature neither too hot nor too cold for liquid (液态) water. Scientists think there is a chance that the planet could have life. The planet Gliese 581g goes around a star called Gliese 581, which is about 20 light-years from Earth. That is about 194 trillion (万亿) kilometres-500 million times farther away from us than the moon. A spacecraft traveling at a one-tenth of the speed of light would reach Gliese 581g within about 220 years. A human can't live that long, but robotic explorers could make the job easier. However, our fastest spacecraft don't come anywhere near that one-tenth light-speed mark. At present, scientists don't know what the surface might be like on Gliese 581g. What they know is that the planet is at the sight distance from its star to have liquid water. It's also at the right distance to have an atmosphere that could protect the water if it is on the surface. Although spacecraft won't be getting there anytime soon, one way to look for life on Gliese 581g is to turn our radio telescopes (望远镜) towards the planet and search for radiation (放射). By studying the radiation, scientists would find out about the chemicals (化学物质) around the planet and discover it Gliese 581g has an atmosphere. If it has one, studying the atmosphere would give us a good idea if the planet has life or not. But it'll probably be many years before we can do this properly. People have been arguing about whether there is alien life on Gliese 581g. Any discussion about alien life is just guessing at this point, according to its discoverers. |
1. What did scientists find in September 2010? |
A. A planet with water. B. A planet similar to the earth. C. A planet without life. D. A planet near the earth. |
2. According to the article, Gliese 581g ________. |
A. is at the right distance from its star B. moves around the earth C. is as far away from us as the moon D. can be reached in about 220 years |
3. Paragraph 5 is mainly about ________. |
A. the possibility of living on Gliese 581g B. the kinds of chemicals around Gliese 581g C. the way of looking for life on Gliese 581g D. the aim of studying the radiation on Gliese 581g |
4. Which of the following is the best title for the passage above? |
A. Gliese 581g, a Likely Living Planet. B. Gliese 581g, a Likely Living Planet. C. Gliese 581g and Its Star. D. Gliese 581g and Radiation. |
答案
1-4 AACA |
据专家权威分析,试题“阅读理解 After spending years searching for a planet with li..”主要考查你对 科教类阅读 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
科教类阅读
考点名称:科教类阅读
- 科普类的阅读:
科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时,要以事实为中心进行思考,抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
如果是介绍社会现象的文章,要掌握所谈现象的内涵。 - 答题技巧:
1. 加强整体意识,把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号,并给重要的句子和
关键词做上记号,尤其是各段中心句,为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
2. 审清题干,发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息,确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
3. 定位阅读,强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。
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