阅读理解。 ManytextbooksarenotwritteninthekindofEnglishthatwespeakeveryday.Infact,sometimesthereadingissodifficultthatitalmostseemslikeaforeignlanguage.Inaway,-九年级英语
题文
阅读理解。 |
Many textbooks are not written in the kind of English that we speak every day. In fact,sometimes the reading is so difficult that it almost seems like a foreign language. In a way, it is the language of science. You should not expect to be able to read a difficult science passage the same way you read an interesting story; you should not expect to read it easily and all at once. Instead, you may have to read it several times through, catching on the meaning of difficult words,going back over difficult sentences, and finally putting the whole thing together. Do not be discouraged if the whole passage doesn't make sense to you at first. You need to pick it apart patiently until you can understand it. These are the steps to follow when you are reading something difficult; ☆1. Start to read normally until you run into a sentence that doesn't make sense to you. ☆2. When a sentence doesn't make sense,go back and read it again more slowly. ☆3. Look for any words you don't know in the sentence. Try to understand their meanings using word parts and context clues (上下文线索) . If necessary, look them up in the dictionary. ☆4. Look at the next few sentences to see if they explain more about the sentence you are working on. Do not read very much farther ahead until you understand what is being said. ☆5. Finally, read the sentence again. Try to put it into simpler words. ☆6. Read through the passage once. Try to understand all the hard parts well. Then read the whole passage once more at a usual speed. This helps you to put all ideas together. The steps sound a lot harder than they are. It is really just the normal way good readers understand anything that is difricult to read. After you have done the best you can this way,you should always feel free to ask for help from your teacher,if you have one. |
1. The underlined phrase "run into" means____. |
A. work out B. come across C. look into D. pass by |
2. From the passage, we can know___. |
A. we should look up new words before reading B. it is sometimes difficult to read a science passage C. the six steps are helpful in learning spoken English D. interesting stories help readers to improve their English |
3. The passage is mainly about____. |
A. steps of studying science B. difficulties in reading science C. ways of reading science passages D. researches on science and English |
答案
1-3 BBC |
据专家权威分析,试题“阅读理解。 ManytextbooksarenotwritteninthekindofEnglishthatw..”主要考查你对 科教类阅读 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
科教类阅读
考点名称:科教类阅读
- 科普类的阅读:
科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时,要以事实为中心进行思考,抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
如果是介绍社会现象的文章,要掌握所谈现象的内涵。 - 答题技巧:
1. 加强整体意识,把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号,并给重要的句子和
关键词做上记号,尤其是各段中心句,为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
2. 审清题干,发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息,确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
3. 定位阅读,强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。
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