题文

先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，并用其适当形式填空， 每个次限用一次。

leaf      then      large      learn      ones      grow      thick      has      mean      first      easy      begin      Everybody loves oranges.They are sweet and juicy. They're in sections, so it is 1______ to eat them. Some oranges do not have any seeds. Some have a 2______ skin, and some have a thin skin. The orange tree is beautiful. It has a lot of shiny green 3______. The small white flowers smell very sweet. An orange tree 4______ flowers and fruit at the same time.      There were orange trees twenty million years ago. The oranges were very small, not like the 5______ today. The orange tree probably came from China. Many different kinds of wild oranges 6______ in China today. The Chinese started to raise (栽培) orange trees about 4,400 years ago.      Farmers in other parts of Asia and the Middle East 7______ to raise oranges from the Chinese. 8______ they taught Europeans. The Spanish planted orange trees in the New World (North and South America). They took them to Florida 9______. Oranges are a very important crop in Florida Today.      In English, orange 10______ both a fruit and a color. We use the name of the fruit for the color.

题型：填空题  难度：中档

答案

1. easy  2. thick  3. leaves  4. has  5. ones 6. grow  7. learned\learnt  8. Then  9. first  10. means.

据专家权威分析，试题“先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10..”主要考查你对  科教类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

科教类阅读

考点名称：科教类阅读

• 科普类的阅读：
  科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
  如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。

• 答题技巧：
  1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和
     关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
  2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
  3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。