题文

阅读理解。

If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak, when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory (记忆力), he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame (受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can't read or write, but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things they can write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised.      So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.

1. The main reason for one with poor memory is that _____.

[     ]

A. his father or mother may have a poor memory B. he does not use his arms or legs for some time C. his memory is not often used D. he can't read or write

2. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, _____.

[     ]

A. you can't use them any more B. they will become stronger C. they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again D. they will not change

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

[     ]

A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs. B. Your memory, like your arms or legs,     becomes weak if you don't give it enough chance for practice. C. Don't learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory. D. A good memory comes from more practice.

4. Some people can't read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _____.

[     ]

A. they have saved much trouble B. they have saved much time to remember things C. they have to use their memories all the time D. they can't write everything in a little notebook

5. Give a best title for this passage _____.

[     ]

A. Don't stop using Your Arms or Legs B. How To Have a Good Memory C. Strong Arms and Good Memories D. Learn from the people

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5  CCCCB

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 If you do not use your arm or your legs for some ..”主要考查你对  科教类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

科教类阅读

考点名称：科教类阅读

• 科普类的阅读：
  科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
  如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。

• 答题技巧：
  1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和
     关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
  2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
  3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。