题文

阅读理解。

When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it? You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “ pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth…For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc. For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary? For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.

1. This passage is about______.

A. new words in writing B. different dictionaries C. the best way of reading D. using an English-Chinese dictionary

2. In the dictionary you may not find_______.

A. how to pronounce the word B. the spelling of the word C. who used the word first D. how to use the word

3. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.

A. begins with Z B. begins with A C. is a short one D. is not often used

4. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?

A. perhaps, produce, plenty B. straight, subject, surprise C. century, center, business D. foreign, entrance, headache

5. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.

A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in English B. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a word C. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English study D. all English-Chinese dictionary are the same

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5    DCABA

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。When you are reading something in English, you may..”主要考查你对  科教类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

科教类阅读

考点名称：科教类阅读

• 科普类的阅读：
  科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
  如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。

• 答题技巧：
  1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和
     关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
  2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
  3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。