题文

阅读理解

When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence "How do you do?" for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.        Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It's important to learn the rules for word order in the study of English,  too.  If the speakers put words in a wrong order,  the listener can't understand the speaker's sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed,  the meaning of the sentence changes.  But sometimes the order is changed,  the meaning of the sentence doesn't change. Let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.        "She only likes apples." "Only she likes apples."        "I have seen the film already." "I have already seen the film."        When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.

1. From the passage we know that _____ when we are learning English.

A. we shouldn't put every word into our own language B. we should look up every word in the dictionary C. we need to put every word into our own language D. we must read word by word

2. The writer thinks it is _________ in learning English.

A. difficult to understand different sounds             B. possible to remember the word order C. important to learn the rules in different ways         D. easy to learn the rules for word order

3. We can learn from the passage that ___________.

A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words.         B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning                     D. if the order of the words is different, the meaning of a sentence must be different

4. "She only likes apples" _____________.

A. is the same as "Only she likes apples"        B. is different from "Only she likes apples" C. means "She likes fruit except apples"         D. means "she doesn't like apples"

5. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Different Orders, Different Meanings         B. How to Speak English C. How to Put English into Our Own Language   D. How to Learn English

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5 A C C B D

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解 When you are learning English, you find it not clev..”主要考查你对  科教类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

科教类阅读

考点名称：科教类阅读

• 科普类的阅读：
  科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
  如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。

• 答题技巧：
  1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和
     关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
  2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
  3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。