题文

阅读理解。      Germs (细菌) are everywhere. You can't see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and  even in the air!      Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other   things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs  cause illnesses like colds and the flu. Warmer Weather Brings Germs      The world's weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can   move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause  headaches, fever, and can even kill people. Under Your Skin      Your skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when  you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch   your eyes, nose, or mouth. Fighting Germs      Your immune system (免疫系统)  protects you,  too.  When germs get inside your body, your   immune system finds and kills them. Special cells (细胞) move around your body and fight germs. They  help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies. Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.      What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many  germs, and water washes them away. 1. According to the text, insects _____.     A. kill germs                   B. carry germs     C. protect germs               D. love germs 2. The underlined word "there" refers to_____.     A. cooler countries             B. hot countries     C. everywhere                 D. the world 3. Which of the following is right according to the text?     A. All germs are dangerous.     B. There are more germs in cold places.     C. Soap can kill all germs.     D. Germs can get into your body. 4. What do antibodies do'?     A. They kill germs and wash them away.     B. They find and develop germs.     C. They help protect us from germs.     D. They carry dangerous germs. 5. Which can be the best title for this text?     A. Germs Are Everywhere     B. Weather Is Changing     C. Skin Stops Germs     D. Germs Are Developed

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1. B  2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 Germs (细菌) are everywhere. You can't see them..”主要考查你对  科教类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

科教类阅读

考点名称：科教类阅读

• 科普类的阅读：
  科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
  如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。

• 答题技巧：
  1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和
     关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
  2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
  3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。