题文

短文填空。

Earthquakes are one of the most terrible kinds of n __1__ disaster. We can't p __2__ them, and we  don't know when they will h __3__ . This makes earthquakes very d __4__ . Recently, there have been   big earthquakes in China, India and Japan.      What c __5__ earthquake? Well, all the countries and oceans on the earth are sitting on large plates   which surround the earth. These plates fit together like a big puzzle, and they move around. Earthquakes  happen when two plates slide against each o __6__ . The earth moves up or d __7__ , like an ocean  wave.      We don't know when the e __8__ will happen. But we can do s __9__  to keep ourselves s __10__ .   We can make tall buildings and houses stronger. And we must learn what to do if there is an earthquake.

题型：填空题  难度：中档

答案

1. natural  2. prevent   3. happen      4. dangerous   5. causes 6. other     7. down   8. earthquake   9. something   10. safe

据专家权威分析，试题“短文填空。 Earthquakes are one of the most terrible kinds of..”主要考查你对  科教类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

科教类阅读

考点名称：科教类阅读

• 科普类的阅读：
  科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
  如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。

• 答题技巧：
  1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和
     关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
  2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
  3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。