题文

Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future we will use computers in everyday life. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. People will use the Internet to play games, see films and buy food. Also,we can use the Internet to make telephone calls. Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communication (交际). Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways. Let’s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We’ll read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn to lots of pages and we will save lots of paper. We will use more and more computerized (计算机化的) books Is Internet shopping such a pleasure(愉快的事) as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely (不大可能) that many people will want to read large texts on our computers, because paper books may be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits . 小题1:In the future , people will use computers for ___. A．playing games, shopping and making telephone calls B．making telephone calls, having meals and seeing films C．seeing films, buying food and going for holidays D．playing games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctors 小题2:In the passage, the word “replace” means ___. A．更新 B．取代 C．交换 D．放弃 小题3:Which reason for using computerized books is not said in the passage? A．Computerized books won’t be very expensive. B．Computers can keep many different books in them. C．We won’t have lots of pages. D．We won’t need any paper. 小题4:It tells us _________ in the last paragraph A．about the old and new ways of shopping and communicating B．if the Internet will change our habits C．about computerized books D．about future uses of computers 小题5:The title for this passage is ___. A．Computers will replace shops and books B．Computers are the future C．Computers will do everything for man D．How computers change our life

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:A 小题2:B 小题3:A 小题4:B 小题5:D

试题分析： 小题1:细节理解题，根据文中语句“People will use the Internet to play games, see films and buy food. Also,we can use the Internet to make telephone calls.”理解可知。将来人们可以用电脑来做任何事情，故选A。 小题2:词义理解推断题，根据文中语句“Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communication (交际). Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.”理解可知。Replay表示取代，替代的意思故选B。 小题3:细节理解题，根据文中语句“Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We’ll read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn to lots of pages and we will save lots of paper. We will use more and more computerized (计算机化的) books”理解可知。computerized (计算机化的) books的价格没有涉及到，故选A。 小题4:理解归纳题，根据文中语句“Is Internet shopping such a pleasure(愉快的事) as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely (不大可能) that many people will want to read large texts on our computers, because paper books may be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits”理解可知。计算机能否改变我们的生活习惯，故选B。 小题5:标题理解归纳题，纵观全文理解可知，本篇文章主要介绍了计算机怎样改变了我们的生活，故选D。 点评：电脑的出现改变了人们的日常生活。

据专家权威分析，试题“Computers are very important to modern life. Many people th..”主要考查你对  科教类阅读，广告布告类阅读，历史文化类阅读，健康环保类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

科教类阅读广告布告类阅读历史文化类阅读健康环保类阅读

考点名称：科教类阅读

• 科普类的阅读：
  科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
  如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。

• 答题技巧：
  1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和
     关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
  2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
  3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。

考点名称：广告布告类阅读

• 这类阅读的文本主要选取的是广告、布告类的文本类型，贴近生活和实事，时尚元素较多。因此他相对来说距离学生生活较近，对学生的时事敏感度要求也比较高。

• 广告布告类阅读注意事项：
  1. 品味广告的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫。
  2. 要特别留意广告中包含的数字、联系人、地址等。
  3. 要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或至少是一部分内容的概括。