题文

A famous study was done in a school by a professor from a university. At the start of the school year, the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students were only average，and they were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class. 　What made these average students change so much to become top students？The only difference was the change in their teachers’ attitude. Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students，they expected more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could. 　Do you know why? If you expect the best from people, they’ll usually want to give you their best. A great leader said, “Treat a person just how he appears to be on the outside, and you’ll make him even worse. But treat a person like he’s already a success，and you’ll help make him the best he can be.” 　Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said，“Johnny，you’re the naughtiest boy in this class. I’m sure you’ll never change.” The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class，she met with Johnny after school and said，“Johnny, I’ve heard a lot about you! But do you know that I don’t believe a word of it.” And every day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. Later on, Johnny became a school leader. Because that’s the power of our belief and attitude toward children. 小题1:The professor started his research by _______. A．teaching the five children himself B．asking the five children to find a new teacher C．telling the five students to work harder than ever before D．telling the teacher the five students were the best in the class 小题2:The five average students became top students mainly because of ________. A．the professor’s study B．the teachers’hard work C．the change in the teachers D．the change in the teachers’ attitude 小题3:What does the passage mainly tell us？ A．Attitude and belief can change a person. B．Only teachers can make you a top student. C．A professor’s study can help you score highest. D．If you want to get more，you should have new teachers.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:D 小题2:D 小题3:A

试题分析：本文叙述了对待一个人的信念和态度会改变一个人。一所大学的一个著名教授做了一项研究，给老师们五名学生，被告知是优秀的学生，实际上是普通学生。因为老师对他们的期望高，促使他们自己更加努力，最后成为优秀学生。同样老师相信学生有能力学好，也会促使学生进步的。 小题1:细节理解题。根据They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class.可知教师们被告知这五个学生是班里最优秀的学生。故选D。 小题2:细节理解题。根据The only difference was the change in their teachers’ attitude.可知普通学生之所以变成优秀的学生是因为他们的老师的态度的变化。故选D。 小题3:概括归纳题。根据Because that’s the power of our belief and attitude toward children.可知对待一个人的信念和态度会改变一个人的。故选A。

据专家权威分析，试题“A famous study was done in a school by a professor from a un..”主要考查你对  人生感悟类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

人生感悟类阅读

考点名称：人生感悟类阅读

• 人生感悟类阅读：
  这类文章所涉及的人生道理和感悟也许平常我们在做这类阅读题的时候可能见过，所以注意不要把自己的日常经验带到考试中。
  阅读这类题目，要注意阅读各段的首句和末句，因为往往它就是这段的中心句或者是作者的观点所在。

• 英语阅读题技巧：
  （一）阅读的技巧
      1.阅读时不要出声，要养成快速阅读的好习惯。
      2.阅读时不要逐字阅读，要养成以意群为单位阅读的好习惯。
      3.学会找关键词、关键句。关键句通常位于段落的开头或结尾。
      4.学会根据上下文猜测生词的词义。
  （二）答题的技巧
      1.通读全文，了解大意。
      2.带着问题，复读原文。
      3.理解识别，推断归纳。
      4.复核检查，确保无误。
  

• 人生感悟英语格言：
  1、Great minds have purpose, others have wishes.
  杰出的人有着目标，其他人只有愿望。
  2、Being single is better than being in an unfaithful relationship.
  比起谈着充满欺骗的恋爱，单身反而更好。
  3、If you find a path with no obstacles, it probably doesn’t lead anywhere.
  太容易的路，可能根本就不能带你去任何地方。
  4、Getting out of bed in winter is one of life’s hardest mission.
  冬天，将自己从被窝里掏出来，是人生最难的任务之一了。
  5、The future is scary but you can’t just run to the past cause it’s familiar.
  未来会让人心生畏惧，但是我们却不能因为习惯了过去，就逃回过去。
  6、I love it when I catch you looking at me then you smile and look away.
  我喜欢这样的时刻：我抓到你正在看我，你笑了，然后害羞地别过脸去。
  7、Having a calm smile to face with being disdained indicates kind of confidence.
  被轻蔑的时候能平静的一笑，这是一种自信。
  8、Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.
  成功是，你即使跨过一个又一个失敗，但也沒有失去热情。
  9、Not everything that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced.
  并不是你面对了，任何事情都能改变.但是，如果你不肯面对，那什么也变不了。
  10、A guy who whispers in your ears, saying ” It’s alright, I’m here.” Holds you when you’re sad, and treasures everything about you. That’s the guy I want to give my heart to.
  那个人会在耳边轻声说：没事，我在这。在你悲伤时给你依靠，与你相关的，他都珍视。有这样的人，我爱定了。