初中英语10大魔鬼动词,记准了2019中考英语至少提30分!

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魔鬼动词



Break


break?away:?突然离开、革除(习惯、信仰、思想方式)?

break?away?from:脱离……、离开、背叛?

break?down:破坏、压倒、发生故障、失败、分解(化学反应)break?in:闯入、打断(谈话等)、训练成为?

break?into:闯入……、侵占、占用?

break?off:折断、断绝、突然中断?

break?off?from:跟……断绝关系?

break?out?:?发生、逃脱、爆发(战争)、发生(火灾、疾病、争吵、骚乱)?

break?up:?开垦、破坏、解散、结束、(指人)衰弱?

break?with:与……绝交、放弃??2.?Bring?

bring?about?引起,发生,造成,导致?

bring?back??送回,使回忆,恢复(健康)?

bring?down??打落(飞机、鸟等),降低(物价、温度等),打倒?

bring?in??引进,收获,产生,介绍?

bring?into?being??实现,使产生??

bring?off??送去,完成,办完,救出?

bring?on??引起,使成长,发展,前进,提出(论点)?

bring?out??显出,发表,说明,出版,产生?

bring?over??进口,说服,使转变(思想、信仰、事业等)?

bring?round??使……苏醒,恢复知觉,觉悟过来,转向(话题),说服?

bring?to?an?end??使终止,使停止,结束?

bring?up语?养育,教育,(旧事)重提,使停止,(船)到达终点


come


come?about?发生,(风等)改变方向?

come?across?(偶然)发现、遇到?

come?after?跟在……后面,来找?

come?along?一道来,一起去,进步?

come?around?/?round?绕道而来,过访,(风向)改变,改变(主意)?

come?at?达到,接近,袭击?

come?away?脱开,离开,折断?

come?back?回来,复原,恢复?

come?by?从旁走过,获得?

come?down?倒下,降落,跌落,(病)倒?

come?in?进来,?

come?into?进入……得到,继承?

come?into?power?上台执政,开始当权?

come?into?being?(事物、局面等)形成,产生,成立,开始存在?

come?into?use?开始使用,使用起来?

come?on?(演员)出台,(戏)上演,(问题)被提出,跟上来,(敌人)袭击?

come?out?出来,长出,传出,出版,解答出来,罢工,(污点)弄掉,显现?

come?out?with?发表,公布,讲出,泄露?

come?over?过来,从远处来,传来,改变立场或意见,感觉到(头晕)?

come?to?总计,苏醒,复原?

come?true?实现,(预言等)成为事实,应验?

come?up??走近,上来,长出,流行,(太阳)出来,(问题)出现?

come?up?to??到达,符合(标准),不辜负(期望)?

come?up?with??赶上,提出


get


get?along??前进,进展,过活,友好相处?

get?along?with?在……方面有进展,与……相处?

get?away?离开,逃脱,把……送走?

get?back?取回,回来,恢复?

get?behind??落后,识破,支持,深入?

get?going?出发,采取行动?

get?/?take?/?seize?/?catch?hold?of??抓住,捉住,掌握?

get?in??进入,到达,收割,收集,当选?

get?in?a?word?插话?

get?into?进入,陷入(困境),从事于,习惯,变成?

get?off?送出送走,脱下(衣服),下车,出发,避开,免罚,起飞?

get?on?上(车,马等),进展,过活,接近,穿上,识破?

get?on?with在……方面有进展?

get?out?出去,离开,避开,泄露,取出发觉,出版?get?over??越过,恢复,克服,完成,结束?

get?round?说服,逃避,克服(困难)?

get?through?到达(目的地),完成(工作任务),通过(议案),(考试)及格,(电话)接通,(钱)

花光?

get?to?开始,到达,变成?get?together?聚集,商谈,积累?

get?down?to?sth.?/?doing?sth.??开始认真干,认真着手进行?

get?up??起床,起立,产生,研究,安排?

get?on?with在……方面有进展?

get?out?出去,离开,避开,泄露,取出发觉,出版?

get?over??越过,恢复,克服,完成,结束?

get?round?说服,逃避,克服(困难)?

get?through?到达(目的地),完成(工作任务),通过(议案),(考试)及格,(电话)接通,(钱)

花光?

get?to?开始,到达,变成?

get?together?聚集,商谈,积累?

get?down?to?sth.?/?doing?sth.??开始认真干,认真着手进行?

get?up??起床,起立,产生,研究,安排


give


give?away?送掉,泄露,放弃,分配,出卖?

give?back??归还,送回,恢复,后退,报复?

give?in??屈服,让步,交上,提出,宣布?

give?off??放出,发出(气味、热等)?

give?oneself?up?to?牺牲自己,专心致志于?

give?out?发出,发表,发布,分发,(不用被动)用完、疲惫?

give?over?停止,放弃,交给?

give?up?让给,放弃,投降


keep


keep?away?不接近,避开?

keep?back留在后面,阻止,留下,隐瞒?

keep?back?one’s?tears?忍住眼泪?

keep?down?躺下,保留?keep?in?mind?记住,不忘?

keep?in?touch?with?和……保持联系?

keep?off?让开,驱散,防止,不接近?

keep?time?按时,守时?

keep?up?坚持,继续,保持,(斗志)不低落?

keep?up?with?跟上,赶上,不落后于?


make


be?made?of?用……(材料)制成?

be?made?from用……(原料)制成?

be?made?up?of?由……所组成?

be?made?into??把……做成,?使……转变成?

make?out??起草(文件),?开(支票,?清单等),?理解,?辨认?

make?out?of??用……做,?从……得出?

make?up??编造,?赔偿?

make?up?for?弥补,?补上?

make?up?one’s?mind?下决心

put


put?away?把……收起来,?储存……备用?

put?back?把……放回原处,?妨碍,?折回?

put?down?放下,?镇压,?记下,?制止,?(飞机)?降落?

put?in?把……放进,?提出,?实行,?度过(时间),?(船)?进港?

put?into??把……放进,?插进,?翻译成,?(船)?进港?

put?off??推迟,?延期,?阻止,?劝阻,?脱(衣服),?出航?

put?on??穿上(衣,?鞋等),?增加(体种等),?假装,?拨快(钟表),?推荐,?安排,?上演,?

put?out??放出,?长出,?熄灭,?激怒,?出版,?生产,?出发,?启航?

put?over?放在……之上,?推迟,?延期,?做成,?被人接受??

put?up??举起,?打开,?挂起(旗),?进行,?提名,?搭起,?提高,?上演,?陈列,?供给食宿,?张贴?


set


set?about?(sth.?/?doing?sth.)?开始、着手(工作)?

set?an?example?to?sb.??给……树立榜样?

set?back??拨回(钟表),?使退步,?阻碍?

set?down?放下,?记下,?卸下,?制定?

set?fire?to?sth.?放火焚烧,?引火烧?

set?foot?on?踏上……,?登上……?

set?free???释放????????????????????????????????

set?……going?运转,开动,推动???

set?off?出发,动身,放(火箭、炮)?

set?one’s?heart?/?mind?on?/?upon?专心致志于,渴望,热心?

set?out?出发,开始,陈列,陈述,打算?

set?sth.?on?fire?放火焚烧,?引火烧?

set?…….-ing?/?to?do??使……做?

set?up?竖起,?建立,?开办,?贴出,提出(意见),?使精神振奋?


take


take?away?拿走,?取走,?减去?

take?back?收回,?取消,?撤消?

take?down?拿下,?取下,?拆毁,?记录下来?

take?in?收进,?接受,?收容,?理解,?留宿??

take?it?easy?别紧张?

take?off?拿掉,?移送,?免除,?脱去(依、帽、鞋等)?

take?out?取出,除去,摘录(要点)?

take?over?接收,接办,接任?

take?part?in?参加?

take?an?active?part?in?积极参加?

take?place?发生?

take?the?place?of?/?take?one’s?place?代替?t

ake?the?part?of?支持?

take?up?拿起,开始,从事,汲取,接纳(乘客),接受,占(时间、空间、注意力),学习(学科),继续??

take?up?with?和……交往,?忍受,?采用?


throw


throw?at?向……投掷?

throw?about?乱丢(东西),?乱花(钱)?

throw?away?抛弃,?浪费,?错过(机会)?

throw?back?丢回,?拒绝,?反驳,?使想起,?使恢复原状?

throw?down?推倒,?推翻,?拆毁,?使沉淀?

throw?in?扔进,?插话,?(免费)?附送?

throw?into?陷入(某种状态),?投身于?

throw?off?抛弃,?摆脱?

throw?up?呕吐