题文

Mrs Black is sixty-nine years old. She has only a daughter named Sandra. Mr Black died twelve years ago. She was very sad and lived in her house alone. Two years later her daughter had a baby. The woman was busy all the time and no time to look after her son James. She asked her mother to live with with them. The old woman had to sell her house and moved there. She was strong and could do all the housework. And the family liked her. Last autumn Mrs Black went to do some shopping. A car hit her and her leg was hurt. She had to be in hospital for three months. She couldn’t do anything after she came back. At first her daughter was kind to her, but soon she began to tired (讨厌)of her. The old woman wanted to leave, but she had no money to buy a house and nobody could take care of her. She didn’t know what to do. One morning Mrs Black broke a plate. It made her daughter angry. She told James to buy a wooden(木制的)for her grandma. That afternoon James came back with two wooden plates. She was surprised(惊讶的) and asked “Why did you buy two plates, son” “One is for my grandma,” answered the boy. “The other is for you.” She cried for long. She’s kind to her mother as she did before. 小题1: Sandra asked her mother to live with them because________ A．the old woman lived alone B．she needed her help C．the old woman couldn’t look after herself D．the old woman could give her much money. 小题2:The family liked Mrs Black because_________ A．she was rich B．she could watched their door C．she could do the housework for them D．she was friendly to them all 小题3:Mrs Black was afraid ________,so she couldn’t leave her daughter’s house. A．she had no house to live in B．she couldn’t look after herself C．Sandra couldn’t go to see her any more D．she couldn’t buy a house and none takes care of her 小题4:Sandra was afraid ________,so she told her son to buy a wooden plate for her. A．her mother could broke another plate B．her mother didn’t want to live C．her husband could be tired of her mother D．her mother couldn’t do anything at home 小题5:Sandra is friendly to her mother again because________ A．she knows she did wrong B．she was afraid of her son C．the old is poor D．it’s her duty

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:B 小题1:C 小题1:D 小题1:A 小题1:A

小题1:根据The woman was busy all the time and no time to look after her son James. She asked her mother to live with with them.描述，可知她想要她的母亲来帮她看孩子。故选B，他需要她的帮助。 小题1:根据She was strong and could do all the housework. And the family liked her.描述，可知选C。 小题1:根据The old woman wanted to leave, but she had no money to buy a house and nobody could take care of her.描述，可知选D。 小题1:根据One morning Mrs Black broke a plate. It made her daughter angry. She told James to buy a wooden(木制的)for her grandma.描述，可知她怕在打碎盘子。故选A。 小题1:根据“One is for my grandma,” answered the boy. “The other is for you.” She cried for long. She’s kind to her mother as she did before.可知他从儿子的话里面明白了如果自己这样对待自己的母亲，将来一天自己也会得到同样的报应，故选A，她知道自己错了。

据专家权威分析，试题“Mrs Black is sixty-nine years old. She has only a daughter ..”主要考查你对  人物传记类阅读，故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

人物传记类阅读故事类阅读

考点名称：人物传记类阅读

• 人物传记类阅读：
  本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
  人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
  阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．