题文

Many believe that life has smiled on Yang Mi: at the age of 4, she got her first TV drama（剧）role; at 16, she became a model for a fashion magazine; at 18, she went to her dream college — Beijing Film Academy (学院).    Last year, the 24-year-old actress played bad girl Luo Qingchuan in the time-traveling TV drama, Palace. The drama became a big success and made Yang very famous. The number of her micro blog followers soared from several thousand to more than 3 million overnight. Could she be any luckier? Yang doesn’t think luck had anything to do with her success. She paved her way all by herself. “Every chance comes from the efforts I’ve made,” said Yang. People now think she’s very hard-working.       She doesn’t forget the time when people gave her the cold shoulder. Some treated her with little respect. They didn’t want to help her in her time of need. “I have to thank them because they gave me the drive to prove myself,” she said. That’s why she is eager to help others when they are in need. In May, Yang became the ambassador (大使) for the Climate Group. She calls on people to join the Million-Miracle (百万奇迹) project and plant trees on China’s dry land. Together we’ll fight the bad weather! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 小题1:What happened to Yang Mi when she was sixteen years old? A．She got her first drama role. B．She played a bad girlin Palace. C．She became a fashion model. D．She went to a film college. 小题2:The underlined word “soared” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced(代替)by ________. A．fell B．increased C．stayed D．disappeared 小题3:Why did Yang Mi succeed in life?   A．Because she caught every chance luckily. B．Because she often helped workers to pave the road. C．Because she put more efforts into her work. D．Because she wrote her micro blog to attract fans. 小题4:If Yang Mi meets an actress in need of help, she will _________. A．show her a cold shoulder B．treat her impolitely C．criticize her seriously D．give her a hand 小题5:The last paragraph is mainly about_________. A．what Yang has done for the Climate Group B．the Million-Miracle project C．planting trees on China’s dry land D．Yang’s courage to fight the bad weather

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:C 小题2:B 小题3:C 小题4:D 小题5:A

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了中国电影演员杨幂的成功之路，并详细描写了她的人格特点及为气候组织做的工作。 小题1:根据at 16, she became a model for a fashion magazine;描述，可知选C。 小题2:联系下文from several thousand to more than 3 million overnight.从几千人到超过三百万人，可知这个单词是增长的含义，故选B，增加。 小题3:根据Could she be any luckier? Yang doesn’t think luck had anything to do with her success. She paved her way all by herself. “Every chance comes from the efforts I’ve made,” said Yang. People now think she’s very hard-working.描述，可知她的成功是靠自己的努力，故选C。 小题4:根据That’s why she is eager to help others when they are in need.描述，可知她是一个乐于助人的人，故选D。 小题5:短文最后一段主要描述了她为气候组织做的工作，故选A。 点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

据专家权威分析，试题“Many believe that life has smiled on Yang Mi: at the age of ..”主要考查你对  人物传记类阅读，故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

人物传记类阅读故事类阅读

考点名称：人物传记类阅读

• 人物传记类阅读：
  本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
  人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
  阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．