It was very late at night when Sam got off the train . He was tired and wanted to find a hotel to have a rest. He looked around and saw a hotel not far away. -八年级英语

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题文

It was very late at night when Sam got off the train . He was tired and wanted to find a hotel to have a rest. He looked around and saw a hotel not far away. There were three floors in it. Then Sam went in.
“How much do I need to pay for a single(单人的) room a night?” Sam asked.
“Well , sir,”said the girl, “a single room on the first floor is fifty dollars a night.”
“What about the one on the second floor?” asked Sam.
“Forty dollars.”
“Then how about the one on the third floor?”
“Thirty dollars.”
Sam picked up his suitcase(手提箱) and wanted to go out.
“Don’t you think our price is reasonable?” The girl said.
“Yes,” said Sam. “Your price is of course reasonable, but I’m sure your hotel is not high enough.”
小题1:Sam wanted to find a hotel after_______.
A.working a whole dayB.getting off the train
C.getting out of his carD.walking a whole day
小题2:How many floors were there in the hotel?
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
小题3:Sam needed to pay_____for a single room on the second floor.
A.$50B.$40C.$30D.$20
小题4:What’s the meaning of the underlined word “reasonable”?
A.理智的B.昂贵的C.奇怪的D.合理的
小题5:Why didn’t Sam stay in the hotel?
A.Because the hotel was full(满的)
B.Because the hotel wasn’t clean.
C.Because the hotel wasn’t nice enough.
D.Because Sam thought the price was high.

题型:阅读理解  难度:中档

答案


小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:D


试题分析:这篇文章讲述了山姆在一个深夜,刚下火车,特别累,想找个旅店休息,他咨询了一家旅店之后,觉得价格太高了,就离开了。
小题1:细节题。根据文章第一句It was very late at night when Sam got off the train . He was tired and wanted to find a hotel to have a rest.可知,山姆下火车之后,非常累,想找一家旅店休息。故选B
小题2:细节题。根据文章There were three floors in it.可知,这家旅店有三层楼。故选C
小题3:细节题。根据文章“What about the one on the second floor?” asked Sam.
“Forty dollars.”可知,第二层楼的单间一晚上需要40美元。故选B
小题4:推断题,根据文章中山姆说房间的价格是合理的。可知,reasonable的意思是合理的。故选D
小题5:推断题。根据文章最后一句Your price is of course reasonable, but I’m sure your hotel is not high enough.可知,山姆觉得这个旅店的价格太高了。故选D
点评:本文重在理解最后一句话的意思,作者用非常幽默和含蓄的话语表达他认为旅馆不会是很高的,言外之意是他想越便宜越好,应为越高就价钱越便宜。对于此类文章重在理解作者最后的意思,通过对主要意思的把握才能准确的解答出本题。

据专家权威分析,试题“It was very late at night when Sam got off the train . He w..”主要考查你对  人物传记类阅读,故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

人物传记类阅读故事类阅读

考点名称:人物传记类阅读

  • 人物传记类阅读:
    本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
    人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账,而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
    阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称:故事类阅读

  • 故事类阅读:
    文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。
    命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
    阅读这类材料时,同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意,同时抓住每一个细节,设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图,根据情节展开想象,即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

  • 故事类阅读注意:
    初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
    阅读故事类的材料,应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。

    特别注意的是,以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
    而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。

    凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。

    在阅读故事类短文时,应理解文章的深层含义,也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是,现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时,往往有一道推理类理解测试题.

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