John is an American boy. His family is in China now. John likes chocolates(巧克力) very much. But his mother doesn’t give him any. She thinks they are not g-七年级英语

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题文

John is an American boy. His family is in China now. John likes chocolates(巧克力) very much. But his mother doesn’t give him any. She thinks they are not good for him. But John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves him very much,  and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then his mother lets John eat them. She wants to make the old man happy. One Sunday evening John says in his room,  “Please,  God (上帝). Make them give me a big box of chocolates tomorrow. It’s my eighth birthday. ” His mother says,“God can’t hear(听见)you,  my boy. ” “I know,  but my grandfather is in the next room. He can hear. ”
小题1:John likes _____ very much.
A.reading booksB.eatingC.chocolatesD.God
小题2:John comes from _____ .
A.ChinaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.England
小题3:What day is John’s birthday?
A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Tuesday. D.Saturday.
小题4:Who sometimes buy some chocolates for John?
A.His mother.B.God. C.His grandfather. D.Himself.
小题5:Where’s John’s grandfather on that day?
A. In the factory. B. On a farm.   C. In the U. S. A.      D. In the next room.

题型:阅读理解  难度:偏易

答案


小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:D


试题分析:这篇短文描述了爱吃巧克力的约翰在生日前夜, 在自己的房间里向上帝祷告, 希望自己明天能得到一盒巧克力. 当母亲问他时, 才知道他原来是是在向自己的爷爷暗示自己要一盒子巧克力.
小题1:根据John likes chocolates(巧克力) very much. 描述, 可知选C.
小题2:根据John is an American boy. 可知选B.
小题3:根据One Sunday evening John says in his room,  “Please,  God (上帝). Make them give me a big box of chocolates tomorrow. It’s my eighth birthday. ”可知他的生日是星期一. 故选B.
小题4:根据But John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves him very much,  and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. 描述, 可知选C.
小题5:根据but my grandfather is in the next room. 描述, 可知选D.
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

据专家权威分析,试题“John is an American boy. His family is in China now. John ..”主要考查你对  人物传记类阅读,故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

人物传记类阅读故事类阅读

考点名称:人物传记类阅读

  • 人物传记类阅读:
    本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
    人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账,而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
    阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称:故事类阅读

  • 故事类阅读:
    文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。
    命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
    阅读这类材料时,同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意,同时抓住每一个细节,设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图,根据情节展开想象,即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

  • 故事类阅读注意:
    初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
    阅读故事类的材料,应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。

    特别注意的是,以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
    而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。

    凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。

    在阅读故事类短文时,应理解文章的深层含义,也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是,现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时,往往有一道推理类理解测试题.

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