Alexis was an old woman. She had no children because she did not like children at all. But she loved cats. She had mother cats and baby cats. She had black c-七年级英语
题文
Alexis was an old woman. She had no children because she did not like children at all. But she loved cats. She had mother cats and baby cats. She had black cats and white cats. The children in the neighborhood came to her house to play with the cats. More and more cats came to the old woman’s house. There were too many cats. The old woman couldn’t feed them all. Then she had an idea (主意). “The children love my cats,” she thought (想). So she gave each child a cat. Then she was very happy. And the children were very happy, too. And the cats were pleased, too, because they each had a room. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。 小题1:Alexis didn’t have any children. 小题2:She liked children very much. 小题3:She had four cats. 小题4:The children in the neighborhood loved her cats very much. 小题5:She gave each child a cat because she couldn’t feed them all. |
答案
小题1:A 小题2:B 小题3:B 小题4:A 小题5:A |
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了一个喜欢猫的老人,想法让孩子们帮助自己喂猫的故事。 小题1:根据She had no children because she did not like children at all.可知本句描述正确。 小题2:根据because she did not like children at all可知本句描述错误。 小题3:根据短文提供信息并不能直接判断有几只猫。故本句描述错误。 小题4:根据“The children love my cats,” 描述,可知本句描述正确。 小题5:根据The old woman couldn’t feed them all. Then she had an idea (主意). ……So she gave each child a cat.描述,可知本句描述正确。 点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。 |
据专家权威分析,试题“Alexis was an old woman. She had no children because she di..”主要考查你对 人物传记类阅读,故事类阅读 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
人物传记类阅读故事类阅读
考点名称:人物传记类阅读
- 人物传记类阅读:
本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账,而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。
考点名称:故事类阅读
故事类阅读:
文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。
命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
阅读这类材料时,同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意,同时抓住每一个细节,设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图,根据情节展开想象,即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。- 故事类阅读注意:
初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
阅读故事类的材料,应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
特别注意的是,以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
在阅读故事类短文时,应理解文章的深层含义,也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是,现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时,往往有一道推理类理解测试题.
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