题文

阅读短文，将下列句子补充完整。

Mr Turner lived in a town and worked in a post office. He wanted to travel in the capital but he couldn't. His mother was often ill in bed and he had to spend a lot of money on her medicine. Luckily he won in a lottery (彩票) and got a lot of money one day. He bought a car and decided to take his holiday in London with his wife.            It was Saturday and there were many cars on the roads. At a crossing a traffic accident happened and several cars and buses were hit. They had to wait for a long time. When they got to the hospital, they were both thirsty and hungry. They went to a restaurant and wanted to have something. But there were a lot of people in it. They had to sit down to queue up. After a while a waiter came out and shouted, "Who's Mr Jenkins?"           But nobody answered and the waiter had to leave. Mr Turner said to his wife,"I'm sure Mr Jenkins ordered dinner here but he hasn't come. I'd better take his place by assuming (冒用) his name and will be able to have dinner earlier."         "That's a good idea!" said his wife.          After a while the waiter came out and shouted again, "Who's Mr Jenkins, please?"          Mr Jenkins came up to him and said, "It's Mr Jenkins here, sir. What's the matter?"         "Wonderful!" the waiter called out happily. "Your family are waiting for you inside!" 1. Mr Turner u_____ to spend much money on his mother's medicine and couldn't a ____ to travel in capital. 2. Luckily he won in a lottery one day and became r_____. He bought a car and decided to make a t_____ to     London with his wife. 3. Mr and Mrs. Turner felt thirsty and hungry b____ a traffic accident made them w____ long. 4. When they drove to a restaurant they found it f_____ of people and had to wait in l_____. 5. Mr Turner wanted to have dinner e_____ with his wife by assuming Mr Jenkins' name, but he f_____ to     make it.

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1. used; afford        2. rich; trip/travel        3. because; wait         4. full; line       5. earlier; failed

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读短文，将下列句子补充完整。 Mr Turner lived in a town and..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．