题文

阅读理解。

A man was selling medicines at a fair (集市). At first he sold bottles of a cure (药) for colds for just a dollar a bottle.        Many people wanted to buy it and the man's young assistant moved quickly through the crowd collecting money and handing out bottles of the cold cure.        Then, when he had a big crowd, the man held up a very small bottle.        "And now, ladies and gentlemen," he shouted, "here is the medicine you have been waiting for. The cure for old age. Drink just one bottle of this and you will live forever."        "And, ladies and gentlemen," the man continued, "I'm not going to charge (收费) you a hundred dollars a bottle for this wonderful medicine. I'm not going to charge you fifty dollars a bottle. I'm not going to charge you twenty-five dollars a bottle. No, ladies and gentlemen, I'm going to charge you just ten dollars a bottle. Think, my friends, for ten dollars you can live forever."          Most of the people in the crowd did not believe this.         One person shouted, "If it will make you live forever, why don't you drink it?"          Then another person cried, "Yes, you look as if you're at least sixty years old."         "Thank you, sir, thank you," the man replied. "I'm so glad you said that. My real age is three hundred and twenty-nine."          The crowd laughed at this, but there were still a few people who wanted to believe the man. One of them spoke to the man's assistant as she passed by. "Is it true" he asked, "that he's three hundred and twenty-nine?"          "Don't ask me," the assistant said. "I've only worked for him for a hundred and fifty years."

1．What did the man sell at first？

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A．A cure for colds. B．Empty bottles. C．A cure for old age. D．A medicine that made people live forever.

2．Why didn't the people believe the man was selling medicine that could cure (治病) old age？

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A．The medicine was too cheap. B．The medicine was too expensive. C．He looked quite old himself. D．He didn't look honest.

3．How old did the man selling medicine say he was？

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A．At least sixty. B．Over three hundred. C．A hundred and fifty. D．He didn't say.

4．How much did the man charge for the cure for old age？

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A．One dollar a bottle. B．Twenty-five dollars a bottle. C．Ten dollars a bottle. D．Fifty dollars a bottle.

5．Which of the following is TRUE？

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A．Not very many people wanted to buy the cold cure. B．He charged twenty-five dollars a bottle for the cure for colds. C．The man selling medicine had taken his own cure for old age. D．The assistant was younger than the man.

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1-5: ACBCD

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 A man was selling medicines at a fair (集市). At..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．