题文

阅读理解。

Last week Lu visited England. He stayed with my grandmother. He said it was a strange visit. "I don't understand,but I frightened (使害怕) your grandmother a lot. When I arrived, I gave her a purse from Suzhou, she looked in it and asked me to take it back. Then I saw a red spider on the table so I killed it for her and she seemed very unhappy. Do English people like spiders?"     "Later we went shopping. Someone was painting a shop front, so there was a ladder. Grandmother stopped me from walking under it and said I must walk around it. I liked the shops and bought some lovely rose soap for my mother, a smart umbrella for my father and some new shoes for myself. When we got back, I put the shoes on the table and opened the umbrella to check if it was all right. Your grandmother came in and screamed (尖叫)!"      "Then I broke a small mirror in the bathroom.Your grandmother's face went white. I felt very sorry. When I left I gave your grandmother some flowers. She counted and there were l 3. She didn't like it. I think she was happy l was goin9."     I explained to Lu, "My grandmother follows the old customs (习俗). You must not give someone an empty purse or they will have no money. You must not kill a 'money spider' or the same will happen. Also it is very unlucky to walk under a ladder and to put new shoes on the table.An open umbrella in a house means someone will die. Breaking a mirror brings seven years' bad luck, and 13 is also a very unlucky number. You were really making my grandmother very afraid."

1.Why did Lu frighten the writer's grandmother?

[     ]

A.Because he could not speak English. B.Because he did many unlucky things. C.Because he understood British customs. D.Because he went shopping in England.

2.What do many British people think of spiders?

[     ]

A.They are afraid of them. B.They keep spiders as pets. C.They think some kinds of spiders are lucky. D.They hope to see every kind of spiders in their houses.

3.What did the writer's grandmother feel when she saw the umbrella?

[     ]

A.Excited. B.Angry. C.Happy. D.Afraid

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

[     ]

A.Thirteen is an unlucky number in England B.People never give purses as presents in England. C.For most British people,breaking a mirror means bad luck D.It is very unlucky to walk under a ladder or put new shoes on the table in England.

5.How many wrong things did Lu do altogether?

[     ]

A.5 B.7 C.8 D.10

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1-5: BCDBB

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 Last week Lu visited England. He stayed with my ..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．