题文

阅读理解。

Jim lives in the country. He loves playing in the river near his old house, but now his father has a job in a big city, so he moves there with his family.       Their new house has a garden, but the garden is very small. So Jim isn't happy. "Is there a river nearby?" he asks his mother on the first morning. His mother answers, "No, there isn't. But there's a nice park near here, and there's a pool in it. We are going there this afternoon." Hearing it, Jim is happy now.       After lunch, Jim and his mother go to the park. Jim wants to walk near the pool, but there is a sign (牌子) before it. His mother reads it to him, "Be careful! This pool is dangerous (危险的). 367 people have fallen (掉进) into it." Jim looks into the pool carefully, and he says, "But I can't see them."

1. There is _____ near Jim's old house.

[     ]

A. a country B. a garden C. a river D. a park

2. Jim moves to a big city because _____.

[     ]

A. he likes the big city B. their new house in the big city has a nice garden C. there is a pool in the garden D. his father has a job in the big city

3. Jim becomes happy because _____.

[     ]

A. he's going to the park with a pool in it B. he's going to play in the river C. he's going to see their nice garden D. he's going to play with some new friends

4. The sign tells people _____.

[     ]

A. the water in the pool is dangerous B. not to walk near the pool C. not to look at the pool D. to take care of the pool

5. Which of the following statements is NOT right?

[     ]

A. Jim's father is a worker. B. Jim likes playing in the river. C. 367 people have fallen into the pool. D. Jim gets into the pool and swims in it.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5  CDABD

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 Jim lives in the country. He loves playing in th..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．