题文

阅读理解。

One Friday night, a poor young man stood at a gate of the railway station. He played his violin and many people put money into the hat in front of him.       The next day, the young man came to the gate again, and put his hat on the ground. But different from what he always did in the past days, he took out a large piece of paper with some words in it and laid it on the ground. It said, "Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come soon, Mr. Sang."       After about an hour, a middle-aged man ran to the young man in a hurry and said, "It's you! You do come here. I know that you're an honest man and will certainly come here." The young man asked, "Are you Mr. George Sang? Did you lose anything?" "A lottery (奖券) ticket," answered the middle-aged man. The young man took out a lottery ticket and gave it to the man.       The prize of the lottery ticket was ＄500,000. Yesterday when the middle-aged man knew he won, he was very happy. He took out 50 dollars and put it in the hat. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown in.       Later, someone asked the young man, "You play the violin in the railway station every day to make money. Why didn't you just take the prize of the lottery ticket for yourself?" The young man said, "Although I don't have much money, I live happily. But if I lose honesty, I won't be happy forever."

1. The middle-aged man put _____ into the poor man's hat.

A. $50 B. his lottery ticket C. both $50 and his lottery ticket D. nothing

2. What did the young man put on the ground on the next day?

A. His old hat B. A large piece of paper C. A lottery ticket D. $50

3. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The young man was honest. B. The young man was dishonest. C. The young man didn't give the lottery ticket back to the middle-aged man. D. The middle-aged man didn't give money to the young man.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-3 CBA

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 One Friday night, a poor young man stood at a gat..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．