题文

完形填空。

One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of students about how to   1   their time. He gave an example those students would never forget.      He pulled out a wide jar (罐子) and put it on the table. He also took out several rocks and carefully put them into the jar one at a time. When no more rocks would   2   inside, he asked, "Is this jar full?"      Everyone in the class shouted, "Yes." The teacher replied, "Really?" He pulled out a box of small stones. He dumped some in and   3   the jar. The stones went down into the spaces   4   the big rocks. He then asked the group once more, "Is this jar full?"      "Probably not," one of them answered. "Good!" he replied. He brought out a glass of sand and dumped the sand into the jar and it went into all of the spaces   5  . Once more he asked the question,"Is this jar full?"      "No!" the class started. Once again he said, "Good!" Then he poured a cup of water in   6   the jar was full. Then he asked, "What is the key point here?" One student put up his hand and said, "The key point here is that even if you are busy, you can   7   plan everything well if you try really hard!"      "No," the speaker replied, "that's not the point. The point is if you don't put the big rocks in   8  , you'll never get them in. What are the 'big rocks' in your   9  ? Time with your loved ones, your education, or your dreams? Remember to put these big rocks in first, or you'll never get them in  10 ."

(     )1. A. spend      (     )2. A. drop       (     )3. A. threw      (     )4. A. between    (     )5. A. added      (     )6. A. before     (     )7. A. only       (     )8. A. first      (     )9. A. study      (     )10. A. at least       B. take       B. fall          B. broke       B. in          B. made         B. until       B. even         B. later       B. family          B. at all      C. kill            C. fit             C. shook           C. among         C. offered        C. after           C. also            C. immediately     C. education           C. at once D. arrange          D. set              D. hit              D. under         D. left              D. when             D. still           D. finally          D. life              D. at first

题型：完形填空  难度：中档

答案

1-5 DCCAD   6-10 BDADB

据专家权威分析，试题“完形填空。 One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of stu..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．