题文

阅读理解

A man is going to the house of a friend. It is quite far away so he takes some sandwiches along for his lunch. As he goes along, he says to himself, "My friend is sure to give me a very nice meal. He is going to give me good wine(酒) to drink. So what's the use of these dry sandwiches. "As he says this, he throws them onto the ground.       He goes on and comes to a river. The river has become very big because of the rain in the past few days. He cannot cross the river. He hopes there is a boat to take him over. So he waits and waits. He waits for a longtime. Then the sun begins to set. The man says to himself, "I cannot go to my friend's house today. I must go home."      Then he starts for(出发) home. Soon he feels very hungry. He wants very much to have something to eat. But he doesn't have anything. Suddenly he sees some dry, dirty, hard sandwiches on the road. He is very happy. He picks them up and eats them all.       Do not throw good things away. You may need them later on. 1. It will take the man          to walk to his friend's house. A. a few days             B. a few hours C. a whole night         D. one hour or two 2. He throws the sandwiches to the ground because        . A. he doesn't like them B. the sandwiches are dirty C. he thinks his friend will not like them D. he. is sure to have a nice meal at his friend's house 3. In "the sun begins to set", "set"  here means         in Chinese. A. 落下                         B. 升起 C. 变暗                         D. 照耀 4. The story tells us that we         . A. mustn't walk a long way to visit a friend B. mustn't throw dry sandwiches away C. must throw things away when we don't need them D. must always keep good things 5. He has to go back home because        . A. it is late               B. he hasn't got sandwiches C. it rains hard           D. he is hungry

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5 BDADA

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解 A man is going to the house of a friend. It is qui..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．