题文

阅读理解。

One day an old man is selling(卖) a big elephant. A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes up to him and says in his ear," Don't say anything about the elephant before I sell it.  Then I will give you twenty dollars. "  "All right,"  says the young man. After the old man sells  the  elephant,   he gives the young man twenty  dollars  and says,  "Now, can you tell me how you found the  elephant's  bad ears?"  "I didn't find the bad  ears,"  says the young man.  "Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly?" asks the old man. The young man answers, "Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like. "

l.         the elephant.

A.The young man sells B. The old man sells C. Two men sell D. The old man buys

2. The young man is looking at the elephant slowly. He wants to find out          .

A. which foot of the elephant is bad B. how heavy it is C. which ear of the elephant is bad D. what it looks like

3. The young man              .

A. knows the elephant has bad ears B. wants to buy the elephant C.looks after the elephant D. gets some money from the old man

4. The young man                .

A.is not interested in elephants B. knows what an elephant looks like C. has seen some elephants before       D. has never seen an elephant before

5. Hearing what the young man said, the old man will  probably (很可能) be  _          .

A. angry               B. happy C. dangerous           D. hungry

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1~5  B D D D A

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 One day an old man is selling(卖) a big elephant...”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．