题文

Choose the best answer. 根据短文，选择最恰当的答案。

Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.      It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem. Great scientists before us didn't get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didn't even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all, they knew how to use their brain.

1. People go to school to _______.

[     ]

A. learn several subjects B. make a living C. get an education D. learn from teachers

2. According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is _______.

[     ]

A. to teacher his students everything he knows B. to know everything C. to teach the students how to think D. to teach the students how to study by themselves

3. To work out a math problem, you need to know ________.

[     ]

A. only a certain formula B. more than one formula C. some facts D. the method to solve it

4. Why were many scientists so successful?

[     ]

A. They received good education. B. They were very clever. C. They knew how to learn. D. They learned lots of facts and formulas.

5. How did great scientists study?

[     ]

A. They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading. B. They did thousands of experiments. C. They always worked hard and never wasted time. D. All of the above.

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1-5: CDDCD

据专家权威分析，试题“Choose the best answer. 根据短文，选择最恰当的答案。 Many ..”主要考查你对  科教类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

科教类阅读

考点名称：科教类阅读

• 科普类的阅读：
  科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
  如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。

• 答题技巧：
  1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和
     关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
  2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
  3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。