题文

阅读理解。

The first robots were invented in the 1920s.Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans. Robots also help disabled people, for example, blind people. Today many blind people have aguide (向导) dog to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs. One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. Itknows the speed of its owner's walk. The owner wears a special belt (带子). This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as "Stop here" , "Turn left" or "Turn right". In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owner's voice. It follows instructions such as" Turn the page "or "Make a cup of coffee", Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients' rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory. Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.

1. From the passage, we know robots cannot be__________.

A. dangerous animals B. factory workers C. guide dogs D. hospital helpers

2. A robot guide dog __________.

A. goes in front of blind people B. walks side by side with blind people C. has a map in its head D. helps patients with their meals

3.The underlined word "disabled" means " ________ " in Chinese.

A.不能的 B.有害的 C.失灵的 D.残疾的

4. Some disabled people need robots' help to _________

A. take care of themselves B. talk to other people C. become scientists D. do dangerous jobs

5.In the passage, the writer wants to tell us that___________.

A. robots are stronger and cleverer than humans B. disabled people cannot look after themselves without the robots C. robots will take the place of humans some day in the future D. robots can help humans in many different ways

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5AADAD

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 The first robots were invented in the 1920s.Robo..”主要考查你对  科教类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

科教类阅读

考点名称：科教类阅读

• 科普类的阅读：
  科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
  如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。

• 答题技巧：
  1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和
     关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
  2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
  3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。