用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Mike_____ ( not like) reading picture books.2. It's five o'clock. The children_____(play) football in the playground . 3. He-七年级英语
题文
用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Mike _____ ( not like) reading picture books. 2. It's five o'clock. The children _____ (play) football in the playground . 3. Helen spends 50 yuan (take) that book. 4. There _____ (be) a pair of trousers on the bed . 5. What about _____ (have) a rest under the tree? 6. Who _____ (teach) you English? 7. Thank you for _____ (call) me. 8. If he_____ (not give) us a treat, we can play a trick on him. 9. I don't know how_____ (make) a model plane. 10. He _____ ( like) to listen to the radio in the morning. 11. I'd like _____ (go) to school by bike.? 12. Julia is busy _____ (do) her homework now . 13.Tom, _____ (open) the door, please . 14. I want _____(buy) a new skirt. 15. Do you have enough time _____ (finish) the work? |
答案
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据专家权威分析,试题“用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Mike_____ ( not like) reading ..”主要考查你对 助动词的单数第三人称形式,实义动词的单数第三人称形式,实义动词,不定式,动名词 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
助动词的单数第三人称形式实义动词的单数第三人称形式实义动词不定式动名词
考点名称:助动词的单数第三人称形式
- 助动词的单三形式:
助动词
be
do
have
shall
will
单三形式
is
does
has
shall
will
考点名称:实义动词的单数第三人称形式
在一般现在时的肯定句中,当主语为非第三人称单数时,谓语动词用原形;
当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。- 实义动词的一般现在时的单数第三人称形式遵从“s,es, ies”六字母规则。如下表所示:
规则 动词原形 第三人称
单数形式s 一般在词尾加s(读音规则:
清清浊浊元浊,
在清辅音后读清辅音/s/,
在浊辅音和元音后读/z/)stop
take
clean
play
growstops/s/
takes/s/
cleans/z/
plays/z/
grows/z/es 以,x,ch,sh,或o结尾的动词
加-es(读/iz/)pass
fix
wash
watch
dopasses
fixes
washes
watches
doesies 以辅音字母
加y结尾的动词,变y为ies(读/iz/)fly
carry
hurryflies
carries
hurries
注意:不规则变化的有have—has, be—is, go—goes, do—does 一般现在时,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式
主语是第三人称单数有以下几种情况:(1) 不可数名词做主语:
Some water is in the glass(2) 单个的可数名词做主语:
The girl is Chinese. My watch is on the dresser.
(3) He ,she , it 等代词单个做主语:
He is in the tree. She likes her family very much.
(4) 单个的人名,地名或称呼作主语:
Mary is a doctor. Uncle Li speaks a little English.
Changchun is a beautiful city.(5) 指示代词this, that 等作主语:
This is a pear. That is an apple .(6) Everyone, everything ,something, nobody, nothing.等不定代词作主语时
Is everyone here today? Everything is ok .(7)单个数字作主语时:
”8” is a good number in China.
动词单数第三人称形式的一般现在时的句子的否定句、疑问句及特殊疑问句。 <?xml:namespace prefix = "o" ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />否定句:
在主语的后面实义动词前加doesn’t(注意实义动词应恢复原形。)主语(单三)+doesn’ + 动词原形+其他
Jim likes football
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