题文

完形填空。

The English language is different from any other language. Yet English words do not   1   the same. It is always   2  . People need new words   3   new inventions and new ideas. Different words come into use or older words are used in a new way.      English can change by borrowing words from other languages. The word "tomato" was borrowed from Mexico, the word "coffee" came from Turkey, and "tea" from   4   and so on. Now new space and science words   5   from other countries, too. New words are also made by adding two words   6  . The words "strawberry", "postman" and "blackboard" are made up of two parts.      Sometimes new words are   7   forms of old words. The word "photo" was made from "photograph" by cutting off the   8   of the long word. The word "plane" was made by cutting off the   9   part of "airplane". While "smog" was made by using only the first two letters of "smoke" and cutting off the front part of "fog". And products can become new words. Our "sandwich" was named after  10  named Sandwich, and "jelly (果冻)" was a name made up by the company that first made this product.

(     )1. A. leave         (     )2. A. keeping       (     )3. A. for           (     )4. A. India         (     )5. A. are borrowing  (     )6. A. alone         (     )7. A. longer         (     )8. A. beginning     (     )9. A. back           (     )10. A. a man         B. change             B. changing           B. of                 B. America           B. are being borrowed  B. out               B. middle             B. end               B. middle             B. a kind of food     C. stay       C. kept       C. with       C. Germany   C. borrow     C. together   C. never     C. middle     C. front     C. a company     D. use        D. changed    D. about      D. China      D. buying                    D. outside    D. short      D. front      D. end        D. a place

题型：完形填空  难度：偏难

答案

1-5 CBADB   6-10 CDBCA

据专家权威分析，试题“完形填空。 The English language is different from any other ..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。