题文

One day, Jack’s parents told him that his grandpa would retire (退休) after working for forty years. Jack said in surprise, “I’m only seven, so it means Grandpa has been … err… A really long time!” His parents said, “Yes. That’s why we are going to have a surprise party for him.” Jack loved his Grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position (职位) on that card, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa. When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didn’t want to put his gift together with others’. He carried it around with him the whole evening. When all the other people left, he took his grandpa’s hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift. His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?”“Sure!” Jack said excitedly. As Grandpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with his new position: FULL-TIME GRANDPA! Jack said, “Now your full-time job is my grandpa!” “Well, how much do I get paid?” his grandpa asked, smiling. “As many hugs (拥抱) as you want!” With these words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. “Well, I guess that means I’m the richest man in the world!” said Grandpa. 小题1:What did Jack decide to do for his grandpa? A．To build a new position for him. B．To hold his hands warmly. C．To give him a new business job. D．To give him a warm hug. 小题2:Which of the following is TRUE? A．Grandpa would be forty-one years old next year. B．Jack was the last one to give the gift to his grandpa. C．Others didn’t want to put his gifts together with Jack’s. D．Jack’s parents give Grandpa some money for his job. 小题3:Why were there tears in Grandpa’s eyes? A．Because he would lose his position. B．Because others didn’t like him at all. C．Because he was moved by Jack’s gift. D．Because Jack wasn’t with him that evening.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:A 小题2:C 小题3:C

小题1:细节理解题，根据文中语句“He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position (职位) on that card, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa. ”理解可知。 小题2:细节理解题，根据文中语句“When all the other people left, he took his grandpa’s hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift.”理解可知。 小题3:细节理解题，根据文中语句“As Grandpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got!”理解可知。

据专家权威分析，试题“One day, Jack’s parents told him that his grandpa would ret..”主要考查你对  人物传记类阅读，故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

人物传记类阅读故事类阅读

考点名称：人物传记类阅读

• 人物传记类阅读：
  本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
  人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
  阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．