题文

完形填空。

Martin is an American boy. He's eight    1    old. One evening, Jimmy, one of his classmates, came to his home with an expensive book in his hand.      "Could you help me    2    this maths problem?" Jimmy said as soon as he came into the room. "It's too hard for    3   ."      "Let me    4   ," Martin said. "I hope it isn't hard for me."       Martin tried his best but he couldn't work it out, either. "   5    we had a small computer, all the problems would be easy enough for us to do," Jimmy said.      "A small computer…" Martin thought for a minute, and then he said, "I've got a(n)    6   . We can buy one in a shop!"      "A computer is very    7   , and we don't have enough money."      "That's OK," said Martin. "We can ask the new president (总统) for some money. He said he would help anyone in trouble. I    8    he will help us. He is very    9   , you know."       So they   10   to write a letter to the new president. Soon they finished the letter and hurried to the   11    office.       In front of the office stood a small box. They   12   the letter into the box   13   and went home happily.       The next morning, they passed the post office on their way to school. They found, to their   14  , the box was not a post-box,   15   a trash can (垃圾箱).

(     )1. A. years  (     )2. A. out     (     )3. A. you    (     )4. A. have     (     )5. A. If     (     )6. A. money    (     )7. A. expensive (     )8. A. know     (     )9. A. short    (     )10. A. had    (     )11. A. post    (     )12. A. brought          (     )13. A. well    (     )14. A. happy   (     )15. A. and

B. days     B. to       B. her      B. try      B. When     B. one     B. cheap     B. understand B. fat      B. took     B. police    B. dropped              B. beautifully B. surprise   B. or

C. months    C. with     C. me      C. do      C. Why     C. shop     C. big      C. think     C. poor     C. learned  C. bank    C. took     C. carefully         C. sorry     C. for

D. weeks             D. by             D. them            D. make             D. Since            D. idea             D. useful          D. want            D. kind                             D. decided         D. teacher's    D. moved           D. slowly      D. joy           D. but

题型：完形填空  难度：偏难

答案

1. A  2. C  3. C  4. B  5. A  6. D  7. A  8. C 9. D  10. D  11. A  12. B  13. C  14. B  15. D

据专家权威分析，试题“完形填空。 Martin is an American boy. He's eight1old. One..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。