题文

阅读理解。

Johnny Kelley is 86 years old. He has just run the last eleven kilometers of the Boston Marathon. It took him one hour and fifteen minutes to run the eleven kilometrers. After his run, he went to the hospital center. The nurse was surprised and pleased to see his blood pressure (血压) was 139 over 84. She told him that his blood pressure was very good. Then she said, " I wish mine were that good."      Johnny Kelley is known (出名) as the great grandfather of the Boston Marathon. He ran all the 42 kilometres of the marathon 61 times. This year was the second time that he has cut back and run only part of it.Kelley holds the record (保持记录) for running more Boston Marathon than anyone else.       Thousands of people cry "come on" (加油) to him as he runs. Today an 11-year-old boy called out to Kelley. "Hey, Mr. Kelley-you are great, Great man." Kelley smiles and thanks people as he runs. It's wonderful." he said. "people come out to shake my hand (握手). I am welcomed by thousands of people. I think a lot of them thought I ran the whole race.And maybe they congratulated (祝贺) me because they know me after all these years and they don't know the other runners.

1. Kelley is known as the great grandfather of Boston Marathon because ______.

[     ]

A. he is eight-six years old B. he ran all the 42 kilometers of the Boston Marathon that day C. he was old and ran all the 42 kilometres of Boston Marathon 61 times D. his grandson is the best runner of the Boston Marathon

2. When Kelley said it was wonderful, he meant that ______.

[     ]

A. he was welcomed by thousands of people B. his blood pressure was so good C. he was able to run the whole Marathon race D. he got to the hospital center safely

3. Kelley holds the record ______.

[     ]

A. for living to a great age B. for taking one hour and fifteen minutes to run the eleven kilometers C. for running fastest D. for running more Boston Marathon than anyone else

4. Kelley went to the hospital center after the race ______.

[     ]

A. to tell the nurse the good news B. to thank people who cried "come on" to him C. to have a good rest D. to see if his blood pressure was good

5. Which of the following is true?

[     ]

A. Johnny Kelley's blood pressure was very high. B. Johnny Kelley was very old but quite healthy. C. Johnny Kelley ran the whole Boston Marathon when he was 86. D. This was the first time that Johnny Kelley didn't run the whole race.

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1. C  2. A  3. D  4. D  5. B

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 Johnny Kelley is 86 years old. He has just run t..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．