题文

阅读理解。

Mr. Smith was in trouble. He drove a car for Mr. Black, a rich businessman. He worked hard and the shopkeeper liked him. But he couldn't work when he drank too much. And once he almost fell into the river when he drove along the bridge. Mr. Black became angry and was going to send him away. Mr. Smith had a big family and was afraid of it and promised he would stop drinking at once. The shopkeeper told him to wait to be dealt with(处置).     One Monday morning Mr. Smith came into the office with two badly burnt ears.     "What happened to your ears?" asked Mr. Black.      "Well," said the man. "I went to watch a football match yesterday while my wife was ironing (熨) clothes. She had put the iron (熨斗) near the telephone before she went to cook supper. Our team lost the game and I felt bad. As soon as I went into the sitting-room, the phone rang and I answered the iron!"      "And what happened to the other ear?"     "When I put the iron down on the table, the telephone rang again!"

1. Mr. Smith almost drove the car into the river because ______.

[     ]

A. he didn't have good eye-sight B. he was careless C. he drank too much D. he forgot they were on the fridge

2. Mr. Smith went to watch the football match on ______.

[     ]

A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Saturday D. Sunday

3. We can guess ______.

[     ]

A. Mr. Smith didn't drink at all B. Mr. Smith was pleased with his team C. Mr. Smith drank much after the match D. Mr. Smith ironed clothes at home

4. The ______ badly burned Mr. Smith's ears.

[     ]

A. telephone B. drinking C. iron D. fire

5. What would happen to Mr. Smith?

[     ]

A. He would go on driving for Mr. Black. B. He would never watch any match. C. He would join his football team. D. Mr. Black would send him away.

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1-5: C D C C D

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。Mr. Smith was in trouble. He drove a car for Mr...”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．